An experimental simulation of liquid fuel injection into a heated subsonic gas crossflow

In this investigation, an approach to studying hot-flow subsonic cross-stream fuel injection problems with a less complex and less costly cold-flow facility was developed and implemented. An actual ramjet combustion chamber fuel injection problem was proposed where ambient temperature fuel was injected into a heated airstream. This case was transformed through similarity parameters involving injection and freestream properties to a simulated case where a chilled injectant was injected into an ambient subsonic airstream. This task was accomplished through injection of chilled Freon-12 into the Virginia Tech 23 x 23 cm. blow-down wind tunnel at a freestream Mach number of 0.44. The freestream stagnation pressure and temperature were held at 2.5 atm. and 300°K respectively. The resulting spray plume was carefully examined and documented with photographs and droplet measurements. The results showed a clear picture of the mechanisms of jet decomposition and vaporization. Immediately after injection a vapor cloud was formed in the jet plume, which dissipated downstream leaving droplets on the order of 8 to 10 microns in diameter for the conditions examined.

Name thesis:degree_name

Master of Science

Level thesis:degree_level

masters

Discipline thesis:degree_discipline

Aerospace and Ocean Engineering

Department dc:contributor.department

Aerospace and Ocean Engineering

Grantor dc:publisher

Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University

Year dc:date.issued

1982

Author dc:creator

• Hewitt, Patrick William

Statement dc:rights

• In Copyright

Licence dc:rights.uri

• http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/

Language dc:language.iso

en_US

Handle dc:identifier.uri

http://hdl.handle.net/10919/87196

OAI identifier oai:identifier

oai:vtechworks.lib.vt.edu:10919/87196