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Virginia Tech

Designing and Fabricating MEMS Cantilever Switches

Abstract

dc:description.abstract

In this thesis, MEMS switches actuated using electrostatic actuation is explored. MEMS switches that are lateral switches and clamped-clamped switches are designed, fabricated, and tested in this thesis. This thesis extensively explains the process by which the MEMS Switches were designed and fabricated. In addition, it explains the changes in the switches when issues called for a modification to devices. Contact resistances were extensively studied, in this thesis. There has been a trade-off between the reliability of switches and their contact resistances. Many actions were taken to mitigate this trade-off and to allow both reliable devices with low contact resistances. The efforts to do so ranged from thermal oxidation to reduce the scalloping on the sidewalls, to modifying the dry etching recipe, to modifying the sputtering recipe, to electroplating, and many more. However, reliability of the MEMS Lateral switches was accomplished independent to the contact resistances. In addition, low contact resistances were accomplished independent to reliability. A novel approach to designing clamped-clamped MEMS switches is also showcased in this thesis. These devices experienced unique challenges compared to those faced with lateral switches. Both lateral and clamped-clamped switches are discussed in-depth in this thesis.

Degree

thesis:*
Name thesis:degree_name
Master of Science
Level thesis:degree_level
masters
Discipline thesis:degree_discipline
Electrical Engineering
Department dc:contributor.department
Electrical and Computer Engineering
Grantor dc:publisher
Virginia Tech
Year dc:date.issued
2016

Author and committee

dc:creator, dc:contributor.*
Author dc:creator
  • El-Helw, Sarah Reda
Chairs dc:contributor.committeechair
  • Agah, Masoud
  • Nazhandali, Leyla
Committee member dc:contributor.committeemember
  • Zhou, Wei

Subjects

dc:subject × 5

Rights

dc:rights
Statement dc:rights
  • In Copyright

Identifiers

dc:identifier.*
Dc Identifier Other
vt_gsexam:8872
OAI identifier oai:identifier
oai:vtechworks.lib.vt.edu:10919/82524

Chain of custody

source
Harvested from
Virginia Tech
Base URL
vtechworks.lib.vt.edu/oai/request
Last updated
2026-07-22
Source record
OAI-PMH GetRecord
citation

El-Helw, Sarah Reda. Designing and Fabricating MEMS Cantilever Switches. masters thesis, Virginia Tech, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/82524