Contamination effects in a laminar proportional amplifier

The effects of contaminated supply air on the performance of a laminar proportional amplifier were experimentally investigated. The air supply was contaminated with oil vapor and particulate matter. Characteristic gain curves were obtained after each stage of contamination for various loading conditions. Photographs showing the location of contaminant deposits were taken. Two inlet geometries were studied: right-angle and straightthrough. The effects of maintaining a constant pressure and constant flow rate at the inlet throughout the duration of the tests were studied. Also, aspect ratio effects. were studied. Rapid deterioration of performance was evident with the right-angle entry due to inlet blockage. By milling a cavity in the bottom cover plate, the detrimental effects of inlet blockage were delayed. With constant pressure inlet conditions and straight-through geometry, significant buildup occurred in the nozzle region and downstream. Decrease in pressure recovery was linear with time. It was determined that null shift was caused by asymmetric buildup in either the nozzle region or splitter region. With constant flow inlet conditions, the damaging effects on performance were delayed for both inlet geometries. Also, for the straight-through inlet, the nozzle region was relatively clean when compared with the constant pressure inlet case. Null shift was found to be the result of asymmetric buildup in the downstream region. At lower aspect ratios, the damaging effects of contamination were more severe and occurred in less time.

Name thesis:degree_name

Master of Science

Level thesis:degree_level

masters

Discipline thesis:degree_discipline

Mechanical Engineering

Department dc:contributor.department

Mechanical Engineering

Grantor dc:publisher

Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University

Year dc:date.issued

1974

Author dc:creator

• Rowell, Eugene Ernest, 1950-

Statement dc:rights

• In Copyright

Licence dc:rights.uri

• http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/

Language dc:language.iso

en_US

Handle dc:identifier.uri

http://hdl.handle.net/10919/76386

OAI identifier oai:identifier

oai:vtechworks.lib.vt.edu:10919/76386