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Virginia Tech

Wicing Sceal on Waelstowe: The Viking Maxim in The Battle of Maldon

Abstract

dc:description.abstract

In The Battle of Maldon, the valor of the English who fight is never in question. The infamy of the cowards who flee is evident. The way the poet views the Vikings, however, is slightly less obvious. The poet treats all characters who act within the contract of battle with a sort of biased equanimity—of course, the English are portrayed as more heroic and sympathetic, but the Vikings are referred to in a practical manner as seafarers or warriors. It is my contention that the Maldon poet treats the Vikings as natural parts of the battlefield, as if they had their own maxim pairing and were acting according to expectation. By defining how maxims function in the Old English corpus, illustrating the prevalence of Viking violence leading up to the battle, and presenting literary evidence of a Viking maxim in Maldon and The Battle of Brunanburh, I will define what I believe to be the integral parts of the "Viking maxim" and clarify how its presence in The Battle of Maldon informs the poem overall.

Degree

thesis:*
Name thesis:degree_name
Master of Arts
Level thesis:degree_level
masters
Discipline thesis:degree_discipline
English
Department dc:contributor.department
English
Grantor dc:publisher
Virginia Tech
Year dc:date.issued
2016

Author and committee

dc:creator, dc:contributor.*
Author dc:creator
  • Sprinkle, Joel Charles Andrew
Chair dc:contributor.committeechair
  • Swenson, Karen
Committee members dc:contributor.committeemember
  • Colaianne, Anthony J.
  • Eska, Charlene M.

Subjects

dc:subject × 5

Rights

dc:rights
Statement dc:rights
  • In Copyright

Identifiers

dc:identifier.*
Dc Identifier Other
vt_gsexam:7790
OAI identifier oai:identifier
oai:vtechworks.lib.vt.edu:10919/73667

Chain of custody

source
Harvested from
Virginia Tech
Base URL
vtechworks.lib.vt.edu/oai/request
Last updated
2026-07-24
Source record
OAI-PMH GetRecord
citation

Sprinkle, Joel Charles Andrew. Wicing Sceal on Waelstowe: The Viking Maxim in The Battle of Maldon. masters thesis, Virginia Tech, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/73667