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Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University

The effects of pH on aerobic sludge digestion

Abstract

dc:description.abstract

Batch studies to determine the effects of pH on aerobic digestion of waste activated sludge were performed using a detention time of at least 20 days. Total and volatile solids reductions were not affected over a pH range from 3.5 to 9.5. Somewhat greater solids reductions were realized when pH was held constant rather than allowed to vary as occurs with normal aerobic digestion. High reductions in mixed liquor BOD were consistent among digesters over the pH range investigated, however, sludge digested 23 days at pH 9.5 developed a putrescible odor when aeration was discontinued for 24 hours. Cellular carbohydrate and cellular protein accumulated during digestion, but no distinct relation to pH 1 evel was obvious although cellular carbohydrate showed a slightly greater accumulation with lower pH. Striking improvement in the settleability, drainability and filterability of sludge digested at pH 3.5 occurred. This effect was attributed to the development of an - overwhelming protozoan population which caused observed improvement in the flocculation characteristics of the sludge.

Degree

thesis:*
Name thesis:degree_name
Master of Science
Level thesis:degree_level
masters
Discipline thesis:degree_discipline
Sanitary Engineering
Department dc:contributor.department
Sanitary Engineering
Grantor dc:publisher
Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University
Year dc:date.issued
1970

Author and committee

dc:creator, dc:contributor.*
Author dc:creator
  • Moore, Herbert Randolph

Rights

dc:rights
Statement dc:rights
  • In Copyright
Language dc:language.iso
en

Identifiers

dc:identifier.*
Handle dc:identifier.uri
http://hdl.handle.net/10919/70545
OAI identifier oai:identifier
oai:vtechworks.lib.vt.edu:10919/70545

Chain of custody

source
Harvested from
Virginia Tech
Base URL
vtechworks.lib.vt.edu/oai/request
Last updated
2026-07-22
Source record
OAI-PMH GetRecord
related terms
citation

Moore, Herbert Randolph. The effects of pH on aerobic sludge digestion. masters thesis, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, 1970. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/70545