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Virginia Polytechnic Institute

Brigadier General James Dearing, C.S.A

Abstract

dc:description.abstract

James Dearing was born on April 25, 1840, at ""Otterburne"" near Altavista, Virginia. When his father died in 1843, Dearing was adopted by his uncle. In 1858, after graduating from Hanover Academy, a classical school near Richmond, Dearing entered the United States Military Academy. In 1861, Dearing left West Peint to join the Confederate Army. He joined the Washington Artillery as second lieutenant and, in July, 1861, distinguished himself at the First Manassas. By April, 1862, he was a captain. With that rank, he fought in the Peninsula campaigns at the Second Manassas. Early in 1863, as mayor, Dearing received command of General George Pickett's artillery. Impressed by Dearing's ability at Gettysburg, Pickett transferred him to the cavalry and recommended his promotion to lieutenant colonel. In April, 1864, Dearing’s cavalry overwhelmed the Federals at Plymouth, North Carolina, earning Dearing a promotion to brigadier general. The Confederate attack against New Bern was interrupted when Dearing was ordered to Petersburg. For nine months Dearing defended Petersburg and its vital railroads. Early in 1865, Robert E. Lee gave Dearing command of the Laurel Brigade and recommended his promotion to major general. Before receiving the promotion, Deairing was mortally wounded near Farmville while covering Lee’s retreat toward Appomattox. On April 22, Dearing died at Lynchburg. He was buried at ""Avoca'' near Altavista. His body was later disinterred and reburied at Spring Hill Cemetery, Lynchburg. In March, 1863, Dearing had married Roxana Birchett. The couple had one child, Mary Lucretia.

Degree

thesis:*
Name thesis:degree_name
Master of Arts
Level thesis:degree_level
masters
Discipline thesis:degree_discipline
History
Department dc:contributor.department
History
Grantor dc:publisher
Virginia Polytechnic Institute
Year dc:date.issued
1969

Author and committee

dc:creator, dc:contributor.*
Author dc:creator
  • Parker, William L.
Chair dc:contributor.committeechair
  • Robertson, James I. Jr.
Committee member dc:contributor.committeemember
  • Williamson, G. G. Jr.

Rights

dc:rights
Statement dc:rights
  • In Copyright
Language dc:language.iso
en

Identifiers

dc:identifier.*
Handle dc:identifier.uri
http://hdl.handle.net/10919/70538
OAI identifier oai:identifier
oai:vtechworks.lib.vt.edu:10919/70538

Chain of custody

source
Harvested from
Virginia Tech
Base URL
vtechworks.lib.vt.edu/oai/request
Last updated
2026-07-22
Source record
OAI-PMH GetRecord
related terms
citation

Parker, William L.. Brigadier General James Dearing, C.S.A. masters thesis, Virginia Polytechnic Institute, 1969. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/70538