{"id":{"repo_id":"vt","oai_identifier":"oai:vtechworks.lib.vt.edu:10919/64351"},"canonical_url":"https://search.dev.ndltd.org/etd/vt/oai:vtechworks.lib.vt.edu:10919/64351","repository":{"repo_id":"vt","name":"Virginia Tech","base_url":"https://vtechworks.lib.vt.edu/oai/request"},"display":{"title":"Architecture for Issuing DoD Mobile Derived Credentials","abstract":"With an increase in performance, dependency and ubiquitousness, the necessity for secure mobile device functionality is rapidly increasing. Authentication of an individual's identity is the fundamental component of physical and logical access to secure facilities and information systems. Identity management within the Department of Defense relies on Public Key Infrastructure implemented through the use of X.509 certificates and private keys issued on smartcards called Common Access Cards (CAC). However, use of CAC credentials on smartphones is difficult due to the lack of effective smartcard reader integration with mobile devices. The creation of a mobile phone derived credential, a new X.509 certificate and key pair based off the credentials of the CAC certificates, would eliminate the need for CAC integration with mobile devices This thesis describes four architectures for securely and efficiently generating and delivering a derived credential to a mobile device for secure communications with mobile applications. Two architectures generate credentials through a software cryptographic module providing a LOA-3 credential. The other two architectures provide a LOA-4 credential by utilizing a hardware cryptographic module for the generation of the key pair. In two of the architectures, the Certificate Authority']s (CA) for the new derived credentials is the digital signature certificate from the CAC. The other two architectures utilize a newly created CA, which would reside on the DoD network and be used to approve and sign the derived credentials. Additionally, this thesis demonstrates the prototype implementations of the two software generated derived credential architectures using CAC authentication and outlines the implementation of the hardware cryptographic derived credential.","abstract_html":"With an increase in performance, dependency and ubiquitousness, the necessity for secure mobile device functionality is rapidly increasing. Authentication of an individual&#x27;s identity is the fundamental component of physical and logical access to secure facilities and information systems. Identity management within the Department of Defense relies on Public Key Infrastructure implemented through the use of X.509 certificates and private keys issued on smartcards called Common Access Cards (CAC). However, use of CAC credentials on smartphones is difficult due to the lack of effective smartcard reader integration with mobile devices. The creation of a mobile phone derived credential, a new X.509 certificate and key pair based off the credentials of the CAC certificates, would eliminate the need for CAC integration with mobile devices This thesis describes four architectures for securely and efficiently generating and delivering a derived credential to a mobile device for secure communications with mobile applications. Two architectures generate credentials through a software cryptographic module providing a LOA-3 credential. The other two architectures provide a LOA-4 credential by utilizing a hardware cryptographic module for the generation of the key pair. In two of the architectures, the Certificate Authority&#x27;]s (CA) for the new derived credentials is the digital signature certificate from the CAC. The other two architectures utilize a newly created CA, which would reside on the DoD network and be used to approve and sign the derived credentials. Additionally, this thesis demonstrates the prototype implementations of the two software generated derived credential architectures using CAC authentication and outlines the implementation of the hardware cryptographic derived credential.","abstract_has_math":false,"creators":["Sowers, David Albert"],"institution":"Virginia Tech","degree_name":"Master of Science","degree_level":"masters","degree_discipline":"Computer Engineering","degree_department":"Electrical and Computer Engineering","school":null,"contributors":[],"advisors":[],"committee_chairs":["Clancy, Thomas Charles III"],"committee_members":["Silva, Luiz A.","Shukla, Sandeep K."],"year":2014,"date_issued":"2014-07-01","date_published":"2014-07-01","updated_at":"2026-07-22T22:19:39Z","subjects":["Derived Credentials","Public Key Infrastructure","Common Access Card","Department of Defense","x509","Mobile Phone"],"languages":[],"rights":["In Copyright"],"rights_urls":["http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/"],"identifier_entries":[{"key":"dc:identifier.other","label":"Dc Identifier Other","values":["vt_gsexam:2994"],"render_values":[{"text":"vt_gsexam:2994","href":null,"code":true}]}]},"links":{"outbound_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10919/64351","outbound_label":"Handle","outbound_source":"dc:identifier.uri"},"metadata_groups":[{"id":"people","label":"People","entries":[{"key":"dc:contributor.committeechair","label":"Committee Chair","values":["Clancy, Thomas Charles III"]},{"key":"dc:contributor.committeemember","label":"Committee Member","values":["Silva, Luiz A.","Shukla, Sandeep K."]},{"key":"dc:contributor.department","label":"Department","values":["Electrical and Computer Engineering"]},{"key":"dc:creator","label":"Author","values":["Sowers, David Albert"]}]},{"id":"academic_context","label":"Academic Context","entries":[{"key":"dc:date.accessioned","label":"Dc Date Accessioned","values":["2015-12-24T07:00:25Z"]},{"key":"dc:date.available","label":"Dc Date Available","values":["2015-12-24T07:00:25Z"]},{"key":"dc:date.issued","label":"Date","values":["2014-07-01"]},{"key":"dc:publisher","label":"Institution","values":["Virginia Tech"]},{"key":"dc:type","label":"Dc Type","values":["Thesis"]},{"key":"thesis:degree_discipline","label":"Discipline","values":["Computer Engineering"]},{"key":"thesis:degree_level","label":"Degree Level","values":["masters"]},{"key":"thesis:degree_name","label":"Degree Name","values":["Master of Science"]},{"key":"thesis:institution_name","label":"Thesis Institution Name","values":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"]}]},{"id":"subjects_keywords","label":"Subjects and Keywords","entries":[{"key":"dc:subject","label":"Dc Subject","values":["Derived Credentials","Public Key Infrastructure","Common Access Card","Department of Defense","x509","Mobile Phone"]}]},{"id":"language_rights","label":"Language and Rights","entries":[{"key":"dc:rights","label":"Dc Rights","values":["In Copyright"]},{"key":"dc:rights.uri","label":"Rights URI","values":["http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/"]}]},{"id":"identifiers","label":"Identifiers","entries":[{"key":"dc:identifier.other","label":"Dc Identifier Other","values":["vt_gsexam:2994"]},{"key":"dc:identifier.uri","label":"Identifier URI","values":["http://hdl.handle.net/10919/64351"]}]},{"id":"additional","label":"Additional Metadata","entries":[{"key":"dc:description.abstract","label":"Abstract","values":["With an increase in performance, dependency and ubiquitousness, the necessity for secure mobile device functionality is rapidly increasing. 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The other two architectures provide a LOA-4 credential by utilizing a hardware cryptographic module for the generation of the key pair. In two of the architectures, the Certificate Authority']s (CA) for the new derived credentials is the digital signature certificate from the CAC. The other two architectures utilize a newly created CA, which would reside on the DoD network and be used to approve and sign the derived credentials. 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The other two architectures provide a LOA-4 credential by utilizing a hardware cryptographic module for the generation of the key pair. In two of the architectures, the Certificate Authority']s (CA) for the new derived credentials is the digital signature certificate from the CAC. The other two architectures utilize a newly created CA, which would reside on the DoD network and be used to approve and sign the derived credentials. 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