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Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University

Fractional principal components regression: a general approach to biased estimators

Abstract

dc:description.abstract

Several biased estimators have been proposed as alternatives to the least squares estimator when multicollinearity is present in the multiple linear regression model. Though the ridge estimator and the principal components estimator have been widely used for such problems, it should be noted that their performances in terms of mean square error are dependent upon the orientation of the unknown parameter vector and the magnitude of σ². By defining the fractional principal components regression model as y̲ = Zα̲ + 𝛜̲ = ZF⁻α<sub>F</sub> + 𝛜̲ where α<sub>F</sub> = Fα̲ and F⁻ is a generalized inverse of a diagonal matrix P, the resulting estimators of α̲<sub>F</sub>, based on various forms of F, are shown to define the class of the fractional principal components estimators. In the fractional principal components framework, several new estimation techniques are developed. The performances of the new estimators are evaluated and compared with other commonly used biased estimators both theoretically and by simulation studies.

Degree

thesis:*
Name thesis:degree_name
Ph. D.
Level thesis:degree_level
doctoral
Discipline thesis:degree_discipline
Statistics
Department dc:contributor.department
Statistics
Grantor dc:publisher
Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University
Year dc:date.issued
1986

Author and committee

dc:creator, dc:contributor.*
Author dc:creator
  • Lee, Wonwoo
Chair dc:contributor.committeechair
  • Birch, Jeffrey B.
Committee members dc:contributor.committeemember
  • Myers, Raymond
  • Skarpness, Bradley O.
  • Smith, Eric P.
  • Hinkelmann, Klaus

Rights

dc:rights
Statement dc:rights
  • In Copyright
Language dc:language.iso
en

Identifiers

dc:identifier.*
Handle dc:identifier.uri
http://hdl.handle.net/10919/49819
OAI identifier oai:identifier
oai:vtechworks.lib.vt.edu:10919/49819

Chain of custody

source
Harvested from
Virginia Tech
Base URL
vtechworks.lib.vt.edu/oai/request
Last updated
2026-07-22
Source record
OAI-PMH GetRecord
related terms
citation

Lee, Wonwoo. Fractional principal components regression: a general approach to biased estimators. doctoral thesis, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, 1986. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/49819