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Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University

The response of multidegree-of-freedom systems with quadratic and cubic nonlinearities subjected to parametric and external excitations

Abstract

dc:description.abstract

A weakly nonlinear system under simultaneous sinusoidal external and parametric excitations is investigated. Quadratic and cubic nonlinearities are present in the governing equations. A general perturbation analysis, the Method of Multiple Scales (MMS), is performed for numerous resonance frequencies. Emphasis is initially placed on the response of the system under parametric excitation alone. The nonresonant external and parametric excitations are then considered. Finally, responses involving both parametric and external excitations are considered. The excitation frequencies are assumed to be from the same source. . When the frequency of the_parametric and external excitations are different (λ≠Ω), many of the different resonances investigated have solvability conditions similar to those found in two preliminary works performed by Mook, Plaut and HaQuang. When the frequencies are nearly equal, numerous steady-state response curves are shown. Unlike the linear analysis, the frequency-response curves show many multi-valued responses. In some instances, as many as five amplitudes exist for a given frequency. Three are stable and two are unstable. In addition, multi-modal responses were found to exist under a single-mode excitation. This result is unique since no internal resonance was considered. For certain values of the coefficient of the nonlinear restoring forces, stable bimodal steady states were observed. In order to verify some of the theoretical results obtained by MMS, a sixth-order Runge Kutta procedure was performed on the original governing equation. The numerically integrated results and the approximate solution of MMS show excellent agreement when the parameter ε is sufficiently small. However, when ε is sufficiently large, the MMS approximate solution breaks down. Interesting phenomena, such as periodic doubling and chaos, are observed.

Degree

thesis:*
Name thesis:degree_name
Ph. D.
Level thesis:degree_level
doctoral
Discipline thesis:degree_discipline
Engineering Mechanics
Department dc:contributor.department
Engineering Mechanics
Grantor dc:publisher
Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University
Year dc:date.issued
1986

Author and committee

dc:creator, dc:contributor.*
Author dc:creator
  • HaQuang, Ninh
Chairs dc:contributor.committeechair
  • Mook, Dean T.
  • Plaut, Raymond H.
Committee members dc:contributor.committeemember
  • Nayfeh, Ali
  • Thompson, Charles
  • Johnson, Lee W.

Rights

dc:rights
Statement dc:rights
  • In Copyright

Identifiers

dc:identifier.*
Handle dc:identifier.uri
http://hdl.handle.net/10919/49787
OAI identifier oai:identifier
oai:vtechworks.lib.vt.edu:10919/49787

Chain of custody

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Harvested from
Virginia Tech
Base URL
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Last updated
2026-07-22
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citation

HaQuang, Ninh. The response of multidegree-of-freedom systems with quadratic and cubic nonlinearities subjected to parametric and external excitations. doctoral thesis, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, 1986. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/49787