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Virginia Tech

Numerical analyses of the effectiveness of secondary tailgate support systems: a stability approach

Abstract

dc:description.abstract

A numerical model was developed to analyze the effectiveness of active and passive secondary support systems on the stability of a retreating longwall tailgate opening. The range of loading conditions that any tailgate can be subjected to was identified to form the basis of numerical modeling. The tailgate entry was considered as a part of roof-pillar-floor system, whose behavior is controlled largely by the structural integrity of each member. Numerical modeling was then conducted on tailgate openings to determine roof, floor, and rib responses, including failure modes to a variety of loading conditions for wood cribs and roof trusses employed as active and passive means of secondary support. Trends were developed from numerical modeling to determine optimum load capacity and paints of application for reducing the potential for entry failure.

Degree

thesis:*
Name thesis:degree_name
Master of Science
Level thesis:degree_level
masters
Discipline thesis:degree_discipline
Mining Engineering
Department dc:contributor.department
Mining Engineering
Grantor dc:publisher
Virginia Tech
Year dc:date.issued
1995

Author and committee

dc:creator, dc:contributor.*
Author dc:creator
  • Hosca, Erhan
Chair dc:contributor.committeechair
  • Haycocks, Christopher
Committee members dc:contributor.committeemember
  • Karmis, Michael E.
  • Smith, Charles W.

Rights

dc:rights
Statement dc:rights
  • In Copyright
Language dc:language.iso
en

Identifiers

dc:identifier.*
Dc Identifier Other
etd-03042009-040821
OAI identifier oai:identifier
oai:vtechworks.lib.vt.edu:10919/41414

Chain of custody

source
Harvested from
Virginia Tech
Base URL
vtechworks.lib.vt.edu/oai/request
Last updated
2026-07-22
Source record
OAI-PMH GetRecord
related terms
citation

Hosca, Erhan. Numerical analyses of the effectiveness of secondary tailgate support systems: a stability approach. masters thesis, Virginia Tech, 1995. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/41414