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Virginia Tech

A National Survey of Planetarium Directors Operating Public-School-Owned Planetaria

Abstract

dc:description.abstract

This is a descriptive quantitative study of public-school-owned and operated planetarium facilities across the United States. A random sample of 210 planetarium directors was selected, and 131 were used in the data analysis to benchmark current practices involving public school planetaria in five domains: (1) the job of planetarium director, (2) the curriculum used in public school planetaria, (3) the organization of the planetarium, (4) the facility, and (5) the directors. Data were collected over a 10-week period in the spring of 1999 with a mail survey containing 72 questions. Frequency counts, percentages, means, and standard deviations were used to report the descriptive data. Results and conclusions are organized around each of the five domains. The major conclusion is that planetaria in the nation's public school systems are not in the educational mainstream as much as they were 20 years ago. Although some facilities appear to be well maintained and have added automation and new video equipment, a majority of the facilities are not properly maintained or supported by school administrators.

Degree

thesis:*
Name thesis:degree_name
Doctor of Education
Level thesis:degree_level
doctoral
Discipline thesis:degree_discipline
Educational Leadership and Policy Studies
Department dc:contributor.department
Educational Leadership and Policy Studies
Grantor dc:publisher
Virginia Tech
Year dc:date.issued
1999

Author and committee

dc:creator, dc:contributor.*
Author dc:creator
  • Hitt, Robert James Jr.
Chair dc:contributor.committeechair
  • Parks, David J.
Committee members dc:contributor.committeemember
  • Earthman, Glen I.
  • Parson, Stephen R.
  • Graves, Daniel J.
  • Sughrue, Jennifer A.

Subjects

dc:subject × 3

Rights

dc:rights
Statement dc:rights
  • In Copyright

Identifiers

dc:identifier.*
Dc Identifier Other
etd-112999-132716
OAI identifier oai:identifier
oai:vtechworks.lib.vt.edu:10919/40377

Chain of custody

source
Harvested from
Virginia Tech
Base URL
vtechworks.lib.vt.edu/oai/request
Last updated
2026-07-22
Source record
OAI-PMH GetRecord
citation

Hitt, Robert James Jr.. A National Survey of Planetarium Directors Operating Public-School-Owned Planetaria. doctoral thesis, Virginia Tech, 1999. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/40377