Back to results

Virginia Tech

The perceived stress and turnover intention of direct-care staff of community residential facilities

Abstract

dc:description.abstract

This study examines turnover among direct-care staff of community residential facilities. Turnover is of concern as the projected rate indicated by direct-care staff is 34%. A review of personnel records project an annual turnover rate of 40%. Stress is examined for its relationship to turnover. The Maslach Burnout Inventory is used to measure the perceived stress level of staff. Results indicate direct-care staff are not stressed to the point of burnout in two of the three subscales of the Maslach Inventory. Further analysis reveals no significant relationship between stress and turnover intention. Role conflict, role ambiguity, and role overload are examined for any relationship to degree of stress and turnover. No relationships were found between these sources of stress. Although no relationship exists between perceived stress, roles, and turnover, direct-care staff's reasons for leaving may be related to more money and better management. In order to reduce turnover, potential strategies for administrator's may to be to clearly define the job of direct-care staff and provide sufficient recognition.

Degree

thesis:*
Name thesis:degree_name
Doctor of Education
Level thesis:degree_level
doctoral
Discipline thesis:degree_discipline
Administration and Supervision of Special Education
Department dc:contributor.department
Administration and Supervision of Special Education
Grantor dc:publisher
Virginia Tech
Year dc:date.issued
1990

Author and committee

dc:creator, dc:contributor.*
Author dc:creator
  • Lightle, Kevin Eugene
Chair dc:contributor.committeechair
  • Jones, Philip R.
Committee members dc:contributor.committeemember
  • Billingsley, Bonnie S.
  • Fortune, Jimmie C.
  • Asselin, Susan B.
  • Gibbs, Lucy S.

Rights

dc:rights
Statement dc:rights
  • In Copyright
Language dc:language.iso
en

Identifiers

dc:identifier.*
Dc Identifier Other
etd-09202005-090949
OAI identifier oai:identifier
oai:vtechworks.lib.vt.edu:10919/39406

Chain of custody

source
Harvested from
Virginia Tech
Base URL
vtechworks.lib.vt.edu/oai/request
Last updated
2026-07-22
Source record
OAI-PMH GetRecord
related terms
citation

Lightle, Kevin Eugene. The perceived stress and turnover intention of direct-care staff of community residential facilities. doctoral thesis, Virginia Tech, 1990. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/39406