{"id":{"repo_id":"vt","oai_identifier":"oai:vtechworks.lib.vt.edu:10919/35203"},"canonical_url":"https://search.dev.ndltd.org/etd/vt/oai:vtechworks.lib.vt.edu:10919/35203","repository":{"repo_id":"vt","name":"Virginia Tech","base_url":"https://vtechworks.lib.vt.edu/oai/request"},"display":{"title":"Low Flow Variations in Source Water Supply for the Occoquan Reservoir System Based on a 100-Year Climate Forecast","abstract":"The reliability of future water supplies comes into question with the onset of global climate change and the variations in local weather patterns that it brings. Changes in temperature, precipitation, soil moisture, and sea level can all have an impact on drinking water storage and supply. As these impacts are realized, it is increasingly important to use forward projecting estimates of future supply through the use of general circulation models (GCMs). GCMs can be used to predict changes in local weather over the next century. Using GCM data as input to a hydrologic model of local water supplies, water supply managers can assess and be better prepared for the impact of these possible changes. Land use/demand in particular has an impact on runoff characteristics within a watershed. By incorporating changes in land use/demand into hydrologic model simulations, a more complete picture can be generated of the possible runoff characteristics, and thereby source water supply. The four land use scenarios used in this study are: 1) present day land use/demand; 2) projected land use/demand to 2040; 3) projected land use/demand to 2070; and 4) projected land use/demand to 2100. This study uses established techniques to incorporate both climate and land use/demand change into a hydrologic model of the Occoquan watershed, which encompasses an area of approximately 1,550 square kilometers in Northern Virginia, U.S.A., and is part of the drinking water supply to approximately 1.7 million residents.","abstract_html":"The reliability of future water supplies comes into question with the onset of global climate change and the variations in local weather patterns that it brings. Changes in temperature, precipitation, soil moisture, and sea level can all have an impact on drinking water storage and supply. As these impacts are realized, it is increasingly important to use forward projecting estimates of future supply through the use of general circulation models (GCMs). GCMs can be used to predict changes in local weather over the next century. Using GCM data as input to a hydrologic model of local water supplies, water supply managers can assess and be better prepared for the impact of these possible changes. Land use/demand in particular has an impact on runoff characteristics within a watershed. By incorporating changes in land use/demand into hydrologic model simulations, a more complete picture can be generated of the possible runoff characteristics, and thereby source water supply. The four land use scenarios used in this study are: 1) present day land use/demand; 2) projected land use/demand to 2040; 3) projected land use/demand to 2070; and 4) projected land use/demand to 2100. This study uses established techniques to incorporate both climate and land use/demand change into a hydrologic model of the Occoquan watershed, which encompasses an area of approximately 1,550 square kilometers in Northern Virginia, U.S.A., and is part of the drinking water supply to approximately 1.7 million residents.","abstract_has_math":false,"creators":["Maldonado, Philip Pasqual"],"institution":"Virginia Tech","degree_name":"Master of Science","degree_level":"masters","degree_discipline":"Environmental Planning","degree_department":"Environmental Engineering","school":null,"contributors":[],"advisors":[],"committee_chairs":["Moglen, Glenn E."],"committee_members":["Godrej, Adil N.","Grizzard, Thomas J."],"year":2011,"date_issued":"2011-09-14","date_published":"2011-09-14","updated_at":"2026-07-22T22:19:07Z","subjects":["water supply","hydrology","low flow","downscaling","climate change"],"languages":[],"rights":["In Copyright"],"rights_urls":["http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/"],"identifier_entries":[{"key":"dc:identifier.other","label":"Dc Identifier Other","values":["etd-09262011-113034"],"render_values":[{"text":"etd-09262011-113034","href":null,"code":true}]}]},"links":{"outbound_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10919/35203","outbound_label":"Handle","outbound_source":"dc:identifier.uri"},"metadata_groups":[{"id":"people","label":"People","entries":[{"key":"dc:contributor.committeechair","label":"Committee Chair","values":["Moglen, Glenn E."]},{"key":"dc:contributor.committeemember","label":"Committee Member","values":["Godrej, Adil N.","Grizzard, Thomas J."]},{"key":"dc:contributor.department","label":"Department","values":["Environmental Engineering"]},{"key":"dc:creator","label":"Author","values":["Maldonado, Philip Pasqual"]}]},{"id":"academic_context","label":"Academic Context","entries":[{"key":"dc:date.accessioned","label":"Dc Date Accessioned","values":["2014-03-14T20:46:01Z"]},{"key":"dc:date.available","label":"Dc Date Available","values":["2014-03-14T20:46:01Z","2012-11-06"]},{"key":"dc:date.issued","label":"Date","values":["2011-09-14"]},{"key":"dc:publisher","label":"Institution","values":["Virginia Tech"]},{"key":"dc:type","label":"Dc Type","values":["Thesis"]},{"key":"thesis:degree_discipline","label":"Discipline","values":["Environmental Planning"]},{"key":"thesis:degree_level","label":"Degree Level","values":["masters"]},{"key":"thesis:degree_name","label":"Degree Name","values":["Master of Science"]},{"key":"thesis:institution_name","label":"Thesis Institution Name","values":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"]}]},{"id":"subjects_keywords","label":"Subjects and Keywords","entries":[{"key":"dc:subject","label":"Dc Subject","values":["water supply","hydrology","low flow","downscaling","climate change"]}]},{"id":"language_rights","label":"Language and Rights","entries":[{"key":"dc:rights","label":"Dc Rights","values":["In Copyright"]},{"key":"dc:rights.uri","label":"Rights URI","values":["http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/"]}]},{"id":"identifiers","label":"Identifiers","entries":[{"key":"dc:identifier.other","label":"Dc Identifier Other","values":["etd-09262011-113034"]},{"key":"dc:identifier.uri","label":"Identifier URI","values":["http://hdl.handle.net/10919/35203"]}]},{"id":"additional","label":"Additional Metadata","entries":[{"key":"dc:description.abstract","label":"Abstract","values":["The reliability of future water supplies comes into question with the onset of global climate change and the variations in local weather patterns that it brings. Changes in temperature, precipitation, soil moisture, and sea level can all have an impact on drinking water storage and supply. As these impacts are realized, it is increasingly important to use forward projecting estimates of future supply through the use of general circulation models (GCMs). GCMs can be used to predict changes in local weather over the next century. Using GCM data as input to a hydrologic model of local water supplies, water supply managers can assess and be better prepared for the impact of these possible changes. Land use/demand in particular has an impact on runoff characteristics within a watershed. By incorporating changes in land use/demand into hydrologic model simulations, a more complete picture can be generated of the possible runoff characteristics, and thereby source water supply. The four land use scenarios used in this study are: 1) present day land use/demand; 2) projected land use/demand to 2040; 3) projected land use/demand to 2070; and 4) projected land use/demand to 2100. This study uses established techniques to incorporate both climate and land use/demand change into a hydrologic model of the Occoquan watershed, which encompasses an area of approximately 1,550 square kilometers in Northern Virginia, U.S.A., and is part of the drinking water supply to approximately 1.7 million residents."]},{"key":"dc:description.degree","label":"Dc Description Degree","values":["Master of Science"]},{"key":"dc:title","label":"Title","values":["Low Flow Variations in Source Water Supply for the Occoquan Reservoir System Based on a 100-Year Climate Forecast"]}]}],"canonical_facts":{"dc:contributor.committeechair":["Moglen, Glenn E."],"dc:contributor.committeemember":["Godrej, Adil N.","Grizzard, Thomas J."],"dc:contributor.department":["Environmental Engineering"],"dc:creator":["Maldonado, Philip Pasqual"],"dc:date.accessioned":["2014-03-14T20:46:01Z"],"dc:date.available":["2014-03-14T20:46:01Z","2012-11-06"],"dc:date.issued":["2011-09-14"],"dc:description.abstract":["The reliability of future water supplies comes into question with the onset of global climate change and the variations in local weather patterns that it brings. Changes in temperature, precipitation, soil moisture, and sea level can all have an impact on drinking water storage and supply. As these impacts are realized, it is increasingly important to use forward projecting estimates of future supply through the use of general circulation models (GCMs). GCMs can be used to predict changes in local weather over the next century. Using GCM data as input to a hydrologic model of local water supplies, water supply managers can assess and be better prepared for the impact of these possible changes. Land use/demand in particular has an impact on runoff characteristics within a watershed. By incorporating changes in land use/demand into hydrologic model simulations, a more complete picture can be generated of the possible runoff characteristics, and thereby source water supply. The four land use scenarios used in this study are: 1) present day land use/demand; 2) projected land use/demand to 2040; 3) projected land use/demand to 2070; and 4) projected land use/demand to 2100. This study uses established techniques to incorporate both climate and land use/demand change into a hydrologic model of the Occoquan watershed, which encompasses an area of approximately 1,550 square kilometers in Northern Virginia, U.S.A., and is part of the drinking water supply to approximately 1.7 million residents."],"dc:description.degree":["Master of Science"],"dc:identifier.other":["etd-09262011-113034"],"dc:identifier.uri":["http://hdl.handle.net/10919/35203"],"dc:publisher":["Virginia Tech"],"dc:rights":["In Copyright"],"dc:rights.uri":["http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/"],"dc:subject":["water supply","hydrology","low flow","downscaling","climate change"],"dc:title":["Low Flow Variations in Source Water Supply for the Occoquan Reservoir System Based on a 100-Year Climate Forecast"],"dc:type":["Thesis"],"thesis:degree_discipline":["Environmental Planning"],"thesis:degree_level":["masters"],"thesis:degree_name":["Master of Science"],"thesis:institution_name":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"]},"updated_at":"2026-07-22T22:19:07Z"}