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Virginia Tech

The biosynthesis of ravidomycin

Abstract

dc:description.abstract

Ravidomycin is a yellow antitumor antibiotic produced by Streptomyces ravidus. Ravidomycin shows strong antitumor activity against P388 lymphocytic leukemia, the colon 38 tumor, and the CD8Fl mammary tumor. It is also very active against Gram positive bacteria. Biosynthetic studies have shown that the aglycone unit comes from the folding of a polyketide chain with the vinyl unit arising from propionic acid. Since this vinyl functionality is believed to playa role in the antitumor activity of the antibiotic, it is of interest to elucidate the stereochemical selectivity in its formation from propionic acid. The synthesis of (R) and (S)-L2-²H₁ j propionate, incorporation of the labelled material, and chemical analysis of the resulting antibiotic was be used to determine the stereochemistry of formation of the vinyl side chain. It was found that propionate was incorporated with ravidomycin with stereospecific loss of the 2-(pro-R)-proton.

Degree

thesis:*
Name thesis:degree_name
Master of Science
Level thesis:degree_level
masters
Discipline thesis:degree_discipline
Chemistry
Department dc:contributor.department
Chemistry
Grantor dc:publisher
Virginia Tech
Year dc:date.issued
1989

Author and committee

dc:creator, dc:contributor.*
Author dc:creator
  • Keyes, Robert F.
Chair dc:contributor.committeechair
  • Kingston, David G. I.
Committee members dc:contributor.committeemember
  • Dorn, Harry C.
  • Wolfe, James F.

Rights

dc:rights
Statement dc:rights
  • In Copyright
Language dc:language.iso
en

Identifiers

dc:identifier.*
Dc Identifier Other
etd-08252008-162246
OAI identifier oai:identifier
oai:vtechworks.lib.vt.edu:10919/34759

Chain of custody

source
Harvested from
Virginia Tech
Base URL
vtechworks.lib.vt.edu/oai/request
Last updated
2026-07-22
Source record
OAI-PMH GetRecord
related terms
citation

Keyes, Robert F.. The biosynthesis of ravidomycin. masters thesis, Virginia Tech, 1989. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/34759