Micromechanical finite element model for constitutive elastoplastic analysis of unidirectional fiber-reinforced composites

A micro mechanical finite element model to compute the overall instantaneous stiffness of fiber-reinforced composites in elastic-plastic response is presented. The model is applicable to a periodic diamond array of elastic circular fibers embedded in an elastoplastic matrix subjected to a plane stress loading. This model enforces symmetry and anti-symmetry conditions isolating the smallest unit cell and should greatly increase the speed of doing "built-inn micromechanics within a larger finite element program because of the small number of degrees of freedom (12 to 14 d.o.f.). The matrix plastic behavior is modeled using the endochronic theory without a yield surface. Various off-axis elastoplastic characteristics predicted by the mini grid for a boron/aluminum composite are presented. Comparison with experimental data and a fine grid finite element solution shows very good agreement and demonstrates the effectiveness of the mini model presented.

Name thesis:degree_name

Master of Science

Level thesis:degree_level

masters

Discipline thesis:degree_discipline

Engineering Mechanics

Department dc:contributor.department

Engineering Mechanics

Grantor dc:publisher

Virginia Tech

Year dc:date.issued

1994

Author dc:creator

• Parietti, Lucie

Chair dc:contributor.committeechair

• Griffin, Odis Hayden Jr.

Committee members dc:contributor.committeemember

• Johnson, Eric R.
• Hyer, Michael W.

• elastic analysis

Statement dc:rights

• In Copyright

Licence dc:rights.uri

• http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/

Language dc:language.iso

en

Dc Identifier Other

etd-06232009-063447

OAI identifier oai:identifier

oai:vtechworks.lib.vt.edu:10919/33713