{"id":{"repo_id":"vt","oai_identifier":"oai:vtechworks.lib.vt.edu:10919/33237"},"canonical_url":"https://search.dev.ndltd.org/etd/vt/oai:vtechworks.lib.vt.edu:10919/33237","repository":{"repo_id":"vt","name":"Virginia Tech","base_url":"https://vtechworks.lib.vt.edu/oai/request"},"display":{"title":"Autonomous Underwater Vehicle (AUV) Propulsion System Analysis and Optimization","abstract":"One of the largest design considerations for autonomous underwater vehicles (AUV's) that have specific mission scenarios is the propulsive efficiency. The propulsive efficiency affects the amount of power storage required to achieve a specific mission. As the efficiency increases the volume of energy being stored decreases. The decrease in volume allows for a smaller vehicle, which results in a vehicle that requires less thrust to attain a specific speed. The process of selecting an efficient propulsive system becomes an iterative process between motor, propeller, and battery storage. Optimized propulsion systems for mission specific AUV's require costly motor and propeller fabrication which may not be available to the designer. Recent advancements in commercially available electric motors and propellers allows for cost effective propulsion systems. The design space selection of motors and propellers has recently increased due to component demand of remote control airplane and boats. The issue with such systems is how to predict small propeller and small motor performance interactions since remote control motor and propeller designers usually don't provide enough information about the performance of their product. The mission statement is to design a propeller and motor combination that will allow an autonomous underwater vehicle to travel large distances while maintaining good efficiency. The vehicle will require 12 N of thrust with a forward velocity of 2 m/s. The propeller needs to be larger than 2.5â due to inflow velocity interaction and smaller than 4â due to loss of thrust when in surface transit due to suction.","abstract_html":"One of the largest design considerations for autonomous underwater vehicles (AUV&#x27;s) that have specific mission scenarios is the propulsive efficiency. The propulsive efficiency affects the amount of power storage required to achieve a specific mission. As the efficiency increases the volume of energy being stored decreases. The decrease in volume allows for a smaller vehicle, which results in a vehicle that requires less thrust to attain a specific speed. The process of selecting an efficient propulsive system becomes an iterative process between motor, propeller, and battery storage. Optimized propulsion systems for mission specific AUV&#x27;s require costly motor and propeller fabrication which may not be available to the designer. Recent advancements in commercially available electric motors and propellers allows for cost effective propulsion systems. The design space selection of motors and propellers has recently increased due to component demand of remote control airplane and boats. The issue with such systems is how to predict small propeller and small motor performance interactions since remote control motor and propeller designers usually don&#x27;t provide enough information about the performance of their product. The mission statement is to design a propeller and motor combination that will allow an autonomous underwater vehicle to travel large distances while maintaining good efficiency. The vehicle will require 12 N of thrust with a forward velocity of 2 m/s. The propeller needs to be larger than 2.5â due to inflow velocity interaction and smaller than 4â due to loss of thrust when in surface transit due to suction.","abstract_has_math":false,"creators":["Schultz, James Allen"],"institution":"Virginia Tech","degree_name":"Master of Science","degree_level":"masters","degree_discipline":"Aerospace and Ocean Engineering","degree_department":"Aerospace and Ocean Engineering","school":null,"contributors":[],"advisors":[],"committee_chairs":["Neu, Wayne L."],"committee_members":["Stilwell, Daniel J.","Brown, Alan J."],"year":2009,"date_issued":"2009-05-04","date_published":"2009-05-04","updated_at":"2026-07-22T22:18:44Z","subjects":["AUV propeller","AUV motor","AUV efficiency"],"languages":[],"rights":["In Copyright"],"rights_urls":["http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/"],"identifier_entries":[{"key":"dc:identifier.other","label":"Dc Identifier Other","values":["etd-05252009-230302"],"render_values":[{"text":"etd-05252009-230302","href":null,"code":true}]}]},"links":{"outbound_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10919/33237","outbound_label":"Handle","outbound_source":"dc:identifier.uri"},"metadata_groups":[{"id":"people","label":"People","entries":[{"key":"dc:contributor.committeechair","label":"Committee Chair","values":["Neu, Wayne L."]},{"key":"dc:contributor.committeemember","label":"Committee Member","values":["Stilwell, Daniel J.","Brown, Alan J."]},{"key":"dc:contributor.department","label":"Department","values":["Aerospace and Ocean Engineering"]},{"key":"dc:creator","label":"Author","values":["Schultz, James Allen"]}]},{"id":"academic_context","label":"Academic Context","entries":[{"key":"dc:date.accessioned","label":"Dc Date Accessioned","values":["2014-03-14T20:38:36Z"]},{"key":"dc:date.available","label":"Dc Date Available","values":["2014-03-14T20:38:36Z","2009-06-10"]},{"key":"dc:date.issued","label":"Date","values":["2009-05-04"]},{"key":"dc:publisher","label":"Institution","values":["Virginia Tech"]},{"key":"dc:type","label":"Dc Type","values":["Thesis"]},{"key":"thesis:degree_discipline","label":"Discipline","values":["Aerospace and Ocean Engineering"]},{"key":"thesis:degree_level","label":"Degree Level","values":["masters"]},{"key":"thesis:degree_name","label":"Degree Name","values":["Master of Science"]},{"key":"thesis:institution_name","label":"Thesis Institution Name","values":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"]}]},{"id":"subjects_keywords","label":"Subjects and Keywords","entries":[{"key":"dc:subject","label":"Dc Subject","values":["AUV propeller","AUV motor","AUV efficiency"]}]},{"id":"language_rights","label":"Language and Rights","entries":[{"key":"dc:rights","label":"Dc Rights","values":["In Copyright"]},{"key":"dc:rights.uri","label":"Rights URI","values":["http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/"]}]},{"id":"identifiers","label":"Identifiers","entries":[{"key":"dc:identifier.other","label":"Dc Identifier Other","values":["etd-05252009-230302"]},{"key":"dc:identifier.uri","label":"Identifier URI","values":["http://hdl.handle.net/10919/33237"]}]},{"id":"additional","label":"Additional Metadata","entries":[{"key":"dc:description.abstract","label":"Abstract","values":["One of the largest design considerations for autonomous underwater vehicles (AUV's) that have specific mission scenarios is the propulsive efficiency. The propulsive efficiency affects the amount of power storage required to achieve a specific mission. As the efficiency increases the volume of energy being stored decreases. The decrease in volume allows for a smaller vehicle, which results in a vehicle that requires less thrust to attain a specific speed. The process of selecting an efficient propulsive system becomes an iterative process between motor, propeller, and battery storage. Optimized propulsion systems for mission specific AUV's require costly motor and propeller fabrication which may not be available to the designer. Recent advancements in commercially available electric motors and propellers allows for cost effective propulsion systems. The design space selection of motors and propellers has recently increased due to component demand of remote control airplane and boats. The issue with such systems is how to predict small propeller and small motor performance interactions since remote control motor and propeller designers usually don't provide enough information about the performance of their product. The mission statement is to design a propeller and motor combination that will allow an autonomous underwater vehicle to travel large distances while maintaining good efficiency. The vehicle will require 12 N of thrust with a forward velocity of 2 m/s. The propeller needs to be larger than 2.5â due to inflow velocity interaction and smaller than 4â due to loss of thrust when in surface transit due to suction."]},{"key":"dc:description.degree","label":"Dc Description Degree","values":["Master of Science"]},{"key":"dc:title","label":"Title","values":["Autonomous Underwater Vehicle (AUV) Propulsion System Analysis and Optimization"]}]}],"canonical_facts":{"dc:contributor.committeechair":["Neu, Wayne L."],"dc:contributor.committeemember":["Stilwell, Daniel J.","Brown, Alan J."],"dc:contributor.department":["Aerospace and Ocean Engineering"],"dc:creator":["Schultz, James Allen"],"dc:date.accessioned":["2014-03-14T20:38:36Z"],"dc:date.available":["2014-03-14T20:38:36Z","2009-06-10"],"dc:date.issued":["2009-05-04"],"dc:description.abstract":["One of the largest design considerations for autonomous underwater vehicles (AUV's) that have specific mission scenarios is the propulsive efficiency. 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The issue with such systems is how to predict small propeller and small motor performance interactions since remote control motor and propeller designers usually don't provide enough information about the performance of their product. The mission statement is to design a propeller and motor combination that will allow an autonomous underwater vehicle to travel large distances while maintaining good efficiency. The vehicle will require 12 N of thrust with a forward velocity of 2 m/s. 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