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Virginia Tech

An Introduction to S(5,8,24)

Abstract

dc:description.abstract

S(5,8,24) is one of the largest known Steiner systems and connects combinatorial designs, error-correcting codes, finite simple groups, and sphere packings in a truly remarkable way. This thesis discusses the underlying structure of S(5,8,24), its construction via the (24,12) Golay code, as well its automorphism group, which is the Mathieu group M24, a member of the sporadic simple groups. Particular attention is paid to the calculation of the size of automorphism groups of Steiner systems using the Orbit-Stabilizer Theorem. We conclude with a section on the sphere packing problem and elaborate on how the 8-sets of S(5,8,24) can be used to form Leech's Lattice, which Leech used to create the densest known sphere packing in 24-dimensions. The appendix contains code written for Matlab which has the ability to construct the octads of S(5,8,24), permute the elements to obtain isomorphic S(5,8,24) systems, and search for certain subsets of elements within the octads.

Degree

thesis:*
Name thesis:degree_name
Master of Science
Level thesis:degree_level
masters
Discipline thesis:degree_discipline
Mathematics
Department dc:contributor.department
Mathematics
Grantor dc:publisher
Virginia Tech
Year dc:date.issued
2011

Author and committee

dc:creator, dc:contributor.*
Author dc:creator
  • Beane, Maria Elizabeth
Chair dc:contributor.committeechair
  • Brown, Ezra A.
Committee members dc:contributor.committeemember
  • Rossi, John F.
  • Shimozono, Mark M.

Subjects

dc:subject × 4

Rights

dc:rights
Statement dc:rights
  • In Copyright

Identifiers

dc:identifier.*
Dc Identifier Other
etd-05122011-153554
OAI identifier oai:identifier
oai:vtechworks.lib.vt.edu:10919/32676

Chain of custody

source
Harvested from
Virginia Tech
Base URL
vtechworks.lib.vt.edu/oai/request
Last updated
2026-07-22
Source record
OAI-PMH GetRecord
citation

Beane, Maria Elizabeth. An Introduction to S(5,8,24). masters thesis, Virginia Tech, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/32676