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Virginia Tech

Vorticity Modeling for the Flow Over Surface-Mounted Prisms

Abstract

dc:description.abstract

Vorticity modeling is used to simulate the flow around a surface-mounted prism. The objective is to examine whether vorticity modeling can give satisfactory information about surface pressure fluctuations which are mostly due to the outer or inviscid flow. Differences between results obtained with vorticity modeling and what one should expect from DNS and LES are pointed out. These include the difference between the governing equations, the shortcomings of having a 2-D simulation and the realization of introducing and convecting vorticity to simulate some turbulence aspects. All necessary details needed for the setup of vorticity modeling for complex flows, such as the one considered here are given. These details include choice of elements, the calculation of velocities, the application of boundary conditions and calculation of pressure. The numerical procedure and our use of parallelization in the code are explained. The results presented on velocity magnitude, vorticity and pressure show important characteristics of the flow field in terms of interaction of positive and negative vorticities and their effects on the surface pressure. The calculated peak and mean values for the pressure coefficients at the leading edge are close to those measured in separating flows over prisms.

Degree

thesis:*
Name thesis:degree_name
Master of Science
Level thesis:degree_level
masters
Discipline thesis:degree_discipline
Engineering Science and Mechanics
Department dc:contributor.department
Engineering Science and Mechanics
Grantor dc:publisher
Virginia Tech
Year dc:date.issued
2001

Author and committee

dc:creator, dc:contributor.*
Author dc:creator
  • Qin, Lihai
Chairs dc:contributor.committeechair
  • Hajj, Muhammad R.
  • Mook, Dean T.
Committee member dc:contributor.committeemember
  • Ragab, Saad A.

Subjects

dc:subject × 7

Rights

dc:rights
Statement dc:rights
  • In Copyright

Identifiers

dc:identifier.*
Dc Identifier Other
etd-04242001-101038
OAI identifier oai:identifier
oai:vtechworks.lib.vt.edu:10919/31859

Chain of custody

source
Harvested from
Virginia Tech
Base URL
vtechworks.lib.vt.edu/oai/request
Last updated
2026-07-22
Source record
OAI-PMH GetRecord
citation

Qin, Lihai. Vorticity Modeling for the Flow Over Surface-Mounted Prisms. masters thesis, Virginia Tech, 2001. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/31859