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Virginia Tech

Resource Management with Smart Antenna in CDMA Systems

Abstract

dc:description.abstract

Third generation (3G) mobile communication systems will provide services supporting high-speed data network and multimedia applications in addition to voice applications. The Smart antenna technique is one of the leading technologies that helps to meet the requirement by such services to radio network capacity. Resource management schemes such as power control, handoff and channel reservation/assignment are also essential for providing the seamless services with high quality. Smart antenna techniques will help to enhance the capability of resource management through more efficient and flexible use of resources. In this thesis, adaptive array and switched beam antenna techniques are compared in terms of algorithm, performance, complexity and hardware requirements. Based on these comparisons, sub-optimal code gate algorithm are most likely the suitable algorithms for next generation code division multiple access (CDMA) systems due to its good performances, robustness, and low complexity. A multi-cell CDMA simulator is developed for investigating the gain from smart antenna techniques in both bit error rate (BER) performance improvement and enhancement to resource management schemes. Our study shows that smart antenna techniques can significantly improve the performance of the system and help to build more powerful and flexible resource management schemes. With eight array elements, the system capacity can be increased by a factor of four. Power control command rates can be reduced through the tradeoff with the interference reduction by smart antennas. Smart antennas will also reduce handover failure rates and further increase the system capacity by reducing the resources reserved for soft handover.

Degree

thesis:*
Name thesis:degree_name
Master of Science
Level thesis:degree_level
masters
Discipline thesis:degree_discipline
Electrical and Computer Engineering
Department dc:contributor.department
Electrical and Computer Engineering
Grantor dc:publisher
Virginia Tech
Year dc:date.issued
2001

Author and committee

dc:creator, dc:contributor.*
Author dc:creator
  • Lei, Yu
Chair dc:contributor.committeechair
  • Annamalai, Annamalai Jr.
Committee members dc:contributor.committeemember
  • DaSilva, Luiz A.
  • Mili, Lamine M.

Subjects

dc:subject × 5

Rights

dc:rights
Statement dc:rights
  • In Copyright

Identifiers

dc:identifier.*
Dc Identifier Other
etd-01102002-170524
OAI identifier oai:identifier
oai:vtechworks.lib.vt.edu:10919/30876

Chain of custody

source
Harvested from
Virginia Tech
Base URL
vtechworks.lib.vt.edu/oai/request
Last updated
2026-07-22
Source record
OAI-PMH GetRecord
citation

Lei, Yu. Resource Management with Smart Antenna in CDMA Systems. masters thesis, Virginia Tech, 2001. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/30876