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Rediscovering the Heart of Public Administration: The Normative Theory of <i>In His Steps</i>

Abstract

dc:description.abstract

Public administration literature lacks richness and context regarding the moral history of the founding of the field in the early 1900s. As a result, current calls for &quot;recapturing the soul&quot; of public administration have failed to stimulate a theory-or even a working understanding-of how to &quot;rehydrate&quot; the observed desiccation of public life and revivify the concept of the public interest. In correcting the historical record, this dissertation shows that the &quot;soul&quot; of public administration stemmed from the field's deep roots in the social gospel movement of the early 20th century. For that short period, the nascent field was not viewed as a bastardization of constitutional order, but as a noble endeavor in which beloved sons and daughters participated in their nation's governance. As a representative character of that era, Charles M. Sheldon serves as an exemplar of a citizen administrator whose sojourn into the public square was characterized by deep faith, empathy for the common person and commitment to action-regardless of the personal cost. His optimism, innovation and creativity stand in sharp relief to today's dispirited and over-regulated public work force. Sheldon's best-selling book, In His Steps (1896), stands as a pre-modern parable for moral decision-making in a dynamic and uncertain postmodern environment. In allowing for uncertainty, discourse and experimentation, the book's operative question, &quot;What would Jesus do?&quot; enriches our understanding of normative theory as process. It also offers back the field's lost &quot;soul&quot; in the way of submission, empathy, covenant, grace and hope.

Degree

thesis:*
Name thesis:degree_name
Ph. D.
Level thesis:degree_level
doctoral
Discipline thesis:degree_discipline
Public Administration and Public Affairs
Department dc:contributor.department
Public Administration and Public Affairs
Grantor dc:publisher
Virginia Tech
Year dc:date.issued
1998

Author and committee

dc:creator, dc:contributor.*
Author dc:creator
  • Gates, Susan Wharton
Chair dc:contributor.committeechair
  • White, Orion F. Jr.
Committee members dc:contributor.committeemember
  • Wolf, James F.
  • Sheldon, Garrett W.
  • Rees, Joseph V.
  • Goodsell, Charles T.

Subjects

dc:subject × 3

Rights

dc:rights
Statement dc:rights
  • In Copyright
Language dc:language.iso
en

Identifiers

dc:identifier.*
Dc Identifier Other
etd-41498-211556
OAI identifier oai:identifier
oai:vtechworks.lib.vt.edu:10919/30513

Chain of custody

source
Harvested from
Virginia Tech
Base URL
vtechworks.lib.vt.edu/oai/request
Last updated
2026-07-22
Source record
OAI-PMH GetRecord
citation

Gates, Susan Wharton. Rediscovering the Heart of Public Administration: The Normative Theory of <i>In His Steps</i>. doctoral thesis, Virginia Tech, 1998. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/30513