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Virginia Tech

Antenna Array Systems: Propagation and Performance

Abstract

dc:description.abstract

Due to the enormous performance gains associated with the use of antenna arrays in wireless networks, it is inevitable that these technologies will become an integral part of future systems. This report focuses on signal propagation modeling for antenna array systems and on its relationship to the performance of these systems. Accurate simulation and analytical models are prerequisite to the characterization of antenna array system performance. Finally, an understanding of the performance of these systems in various environments is needed for effective overall network design. This report begins with an overview of the fundamentals of antenna array systems. A survey of vector channel models is presented. Angle of arrival and time of arrival statistics for the circular and elliptical (Liberti's Model) models are derived. A generalized optimum output SINR analysis is derived for space-time processing structures in frequency selective fading channels. The hardware and software of the MPRG Antenna Array Testbed (MAAT) is described. A literature review of previous antenna array propagation measurements is given. Antenna array measurement results obtained with the MAAT are used to compare the properties of the received signal vector in the various environmental conditions. The influence of channel parameters on the ability of antenna arrays to separate the signals of two users on the reverse link is studied using simulation. Finally, forward link beamforming techniques are reviewed.

Degree

thesis:*
Name thesis:degree_name
Ph. D.
Level thesis:degree_level
doctoral
Discipline thesis:degree_discipline
Electrical and Computer Engineering
Department dc:contributor.department
Electrical and Computer Engineering
Grantor dc:publisher
Virginia Tech
Year dc:date.issued
1999

Author and committee

dc:creator, dc:contributor.*
Author dc:creator
  • Ertel, Richard Brian
Chair dc:contributor.committeechair
  • Reed, Jeffrey H.
Committee members dc:contributor.committeemember
  • Beattie, Christopher A.
  • Rappaport, Theodore S.
  • Tranter, William H.
  • Woerner, Brian D.

Subjects

dc:subject × 3

Rights

dc:rights
Statement dc:rights
  • In Copyright

Identifiers

dc:identifier.*
Dc Identifier Other
etd-080499-141603
OAI identifier oai:identifier
oai:vtechworks.lib.vt.edu:10919/28525

Chain of custody

source
Harvested from
Virginia Tech
Base URL
vtechworks.lib.vt.edu/oai/request
Last updated
2026-07-24
Source record
OAI-PMH GetRecord
citation

Ertel, Richard Brian. Antenna Array Systems: Propagation and Performance. doctoral thesis, Virginia Tech, 1999. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/28525