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Virginia Tech

Principal Self-Efficacy in Principals of ​ Fully Accredited Virginia Public High Schools

Abstract

dc:description.abstract

Principal Self-Efficacy in Principals of Fully Accredited Virginia Public High Schools Will Adrian Melbye Abstract The purpose of this study was to examine the scores of principals of fully accredited Virginia public high schools on the Principal Self-Efficacy Scale (PSES) survey. According to the Virginia Department of Education, for the 2024-2025 school year, 268 Virginia public high schools were deemed fully accredited. The PSES, developed by Tschannen-Moran and Gareis (2004), was the instrument used in this research project. The PSES consisted of 18 survey items and was combined with two demographic items on the online platform QuestionPro, where the data were collected and stored. The study was designed to answer four research questions: 1: How do principals in fully accredited Virginia public high schools score on the Principal Self-Efficacy Scale? 2: How do principals with 3 years or less of overall building principal experience, currently in fully accredited Virginia public high schools, score on the Principal Self-Efficacy Scale? 3: How do principals with 3 years or more of overall building principal experience, currently in fully accredited Virginia public high schools, score on the Principal Self-Efficacy Scale? 4: How do principals who have completed 3 years or more in their current administrative position in fully accredited Virginia public high schools, score on the Principal Self-Efficacy Scale? The outcomes of this research were expected to enhance the understanding of how the efficacy levels of building principals impact school leadership and student achievement. The findings from this research project will establish a guide for administrator preparation programs, professional development programs, and support programs for administrators of all experience levels. The data, findings, implications, and recommendations provided are aimed at increasing the Principal Self-Efficacy levels of school-based administrators, thus contributing to school improvement and overall school academic success.

Degree

thesis:*
Name thesis:degree_name
Doctor of Education
Level thesis:degree_level
doctoral
Discipline thesis:degree_discipline
Educational Leadership and Policy Studies
Department dc:contributor.department
Educational Leadership and Policy Studies
Grantor dc:publisher
Virginia Tech
Year dc:date.issued
2025

Author and committee

dc:creator, dc:contributor.*
Author dc:creator
  • Melbye, Will Adrian
Chair dc:contributor.committeechair
  • Alexander, Michael D.
Committee members dc:contributor.committeemember
  • Brinkmann, Jodie Lynn
  • Lowery, Charles L.
  • Cash, Carol S.

Subjects

dc:subject × 1

Rights

dc:rights
Statement dc:rights
  • In Copyright
Language dc:language.iso
en

Identifiers

dc:identifier.*
Dc Identifier Other
vt_gsexam:44384
OAI identifier oai:identifier
oai:vtechworks.lib.vt.edu:10919/136875

Chain of custody

source
Harvested from
Virginia Tech
Base URL
vtechworks.lib.vt.edu/oai/request
Last updated
2026-07-22
Source record
OAI-PMH GetRecord
citation

Melbye, Will Adrian. Principal Self-Efficacy in Principals of ​ Fully Accredited Virginia Public High Schools. doctoral thesis, Virginia Tech, 2025. https://hdl.handle.net/10919/136875