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Virginia Tech

Design of a Novel Powered Exoskeleton for Human Jump Augmentation

Abstract

dc:description.abstract

Design of powered exoskeletons have typically focused on walking assistance, load carriage, and restoring lost functionality. This research presents the design of a novel powered exoskeleton for jumping assistance. The exoskeleton has a total mass of 24~kg (55~lb) and is capable of providing an additional 5000~N of launch force, allowing users to achieve vertical jump heights exceeding 2 meters. Force transmission is achieved through a prismatic linear actuator connected to a variety of soft goods to transfer forces to the user's center of mass. The underactuated exoskeleton utilizes a single motor per leg store energy in high-strain elastic and release the energy during launch. Modeling of jumping forces, results from material testing, and mechanical design analysis are presented. Encoders, inertial measurement units, and time of flight sensors are implemented alongside multiple microcontrollers and robust communication protocols to estimate system state and control actuation. Preliminary test results of a manufactured system are presented for design validation. The work establishes a test bed for further jumping biomechanics analysis, including landing from high falls and further advances in powered jumping.

Degree

thesis:*
Name thesis:degree_name
Master of Science
Level thesis:degree_level
masters
Discipline thesis:degree_discipline
Mechanical Engineering
Department dc:contributor.department
Mechanical Engineering
Grantor dc:publisher
Virginia Tech
Year dc:date.issued
2025

Author and committee

dc:creator, dc:contributor.*
Author dc:creator
  • Mccray, Mason Tyler
Chair dc:contributor.committeechair
  • Asbeck, Alan Thomas
Committee members dc:contributor.committeemember
  • Bartlett, Michael David
  • West, Robert L.

Subjects

dc:subject × 5

Rights

dc:rights
Statement dc:rights
  • In Copyright
Language dc:language.iso
en

Identifiers

dc:identifier.*
Dc Identifier Other
vt_gsexam:44227
OAI identifier oai:identifier
oai:vtechworks.lib.vt.edu:10919/135089

Chain of custody

source
Harvested from
Virginia Tech
Base URL
vtechworks.lib.vt.edu/oai/request
Last updated
2026-07-22
Source record
OAI-PMH GetRecord
citation

Mccray, Mason Tyler. Design of a Novel Powered Exoskeleton for Human Jump Augmentation. masters thesis, Virginia Tech, 2025. https://hdl.handle.net/10919/135089