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Virginia Tech

Novel Electromagnetic Properties of Elementary Particles

Abstract

dc:description.abstract

Quantum electrodynamics is our most precisely and stringently tested theory. What happens when some non electrically charged elementary particles couple to the photon? We discuss neutrino electromagnetic properties, a dark photon portal to dark matter and magnetic monopoles produced by cosmic rays in the milky way. We don't just discuss these models, but show how to place(in some cases) leading constraints on these models using future particle physics experiments or astrophysics. The Deep Underground Neutrino Experiment will have the highest muon neutrino flux yet, and will be able to constrain neutrino electromagnetic properties better than current terrestrial experiments. Dark matter is known to be cold, but a subcomponent could be hot or boosted, if this is a dark photon which necessarily couples to the photon, we could see this in future gaseous detectors which are better suited because they have less in-medium effects than liquid Xenon for example. Monopoles of TeV scale masses can be produced by Cosmic Ray - Interstellar Medium collisions. These monopoles would impact the well measured 10−6 Gauss galactic magnetic field or it's production mechanism allowing us to place constraints on monopole cross section.

Degree

thesis:*
Name thesis:degree_name
Doctor of Philosophy
Level thesis:degree_level
doctoral
Discipline thesis:degree_discipline
Physics
Department dc:contributor.department
Physics
Grantor dc:publisher
Virginia Tech
Year dc:date.issued
2025

Author and committee

dc:creator, dc:contributor.*
Author dc:creator
  • Mathur, Varun
Chair dc:contributor.committeechair
  • Shoemaker, Ian
Committee members dc:contributor.committeemember
  • O'Donnell, Thomas
  • Horiuchi, Shunsaku
  • Takeuchi, Tatsu

Subjects

dc:subject × 7

Rights

dc:rights
Statement dc:rights
  • Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International
Language dc:language.iso
en

Identifiers

dc:identifier.*
Dc Identifier Other
vt_gsexam:43819
OAI identifier oai:identifier
oai:vtechworks.lib.vt.edu:10919/133155

Chain of custody

source
Harvested from
Virginia Tech
Base URL
vtechworks.lib.vt.edu/oai/request
Last updated
2026-07-22
Source record
OAI-PMH GetRecord
citation

Mathur, Varun. Novel Electromagnetic Properties of Elementary Particles. doctoral thesis, Virginia Tech, 2025. https://hdl.handle.net/10919/133155