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Virginia Tech

BCC’ing AI: Using Modern Natural Language Processing to Detect Micro and Macro E-ggressions in Workplace Emails

Abstract

dc:description.abstract

Subtle offensive statements in workplace emails, which I term "Micro E-ggressions," can significantly impact the psychological safety and subsequent productivity of work environments despite their often-ambiguous intent. This thesis investigates the prevalence and nature of both micro and macro e-ggressions within workplace email communications, utilizing state-of-the-art natural language processing (NLP) techniques. Leveraging a large dataset of workplace emails, the study aims to detect and analyze these subtle offenses, exploring their themes and the contextual factors that facilitate their occurrence. The research identifies common types of micro e-ggressions, such as questioning competence and work ethic, and examines the responses to these offenses. Results indicate a high prevalence of offensive content in workplace emails and reveal distinct thematic elements that contribute to the perpetuation of workplace incivility. The findings underscore the potential for NLP tools to bridge gaps in awareness and sensitivity, ultimately contributing to more inclusive and respectful workplace cultures.

Degree

thesis:*
Name thesis:degree_name
Master of Science
Level thesis:degree_level
masters
Discipline thesis:degree_discipline
Psychology
Department dc:contributor.department
Psychology
Grantor dc:publisher
Virginia Tech
Year dc:date.issued
2024

Author and committee

dc:creator, dc:contributor.*
Author dc:creator
  • Cornett, Kelsi E.
Chair dc:contributor.committeechair
  • Hernandez, Ivan
Committee members dc:contributor.committeemember
  • Ward Bartlett, Anna Katherine
  • Calderwood, Charles

Subjects

dc:subject × 4

Rights

dc:rights
Statement dc:rights
  • Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International
Language dc:language.iso
en

Identifiers

dc:identifier.*
Handle dc:identifier.uri
https://hdl.handle.net/10919/120627
OAI identifier oai:identifier
oai:vtechworks.lib.vt.edu:10919/120627

Chain of custody

source
Harvested from
Virginia Tech
Base URL
vtechworks.lib.vt.edu/oai/request
Last updated
2026-07-22
Source record
OAI-PMH GetRecord
citation

Cornett, Kelsi E.. BCC’ing AI: Using Modern Natural Language Processing to Detect Micro and Macro E-ggressions in Workplace Emails. masters thesis, Virginia Tech, 2024. https://hdl.handle.net/10919/120627