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Virginia Tech

Perceptions of Transportation Mobility Among Afghan Refugee Women

Abstract

dc:description.abstract

Already home to an established Afghan American community, the Washington D.C. metropolitan region has seen a further increase in the number of Afghan refugees since the Fall of Kabul in 2021. This study explores the perceptions of mobility among Afghan refugee women as they resettle in their new communities. Through semi-structured interviews and a cognitive mapping exercise with nine women, this study reveals that barriers to daily mobility stem from lacking literacy and English language proficiency and from not possessing a driver's license—leading to restrictions in their desired mobility. The following themes surfaced through thematic analysis: reliance on social networks, a desire for third places and sense of independence and freedom. This study hopes to shed light on the lived experiences of Afghan women, an underrepresented population in mobility studies. The findings from this preliminary study also seek to inform cities with larger refugee populations to consider refugees in planning and design decisions.

Degree

thesis:*
Name thesis:degree_name
Master of Urban and Regional Planning
Level thesis:degree_level
masters
Discipline thesis:degree_discipline
Urban and Regional Planning
Department dc:contributor.department
Urban Affairs and Planning
Grantor dc:publisher
Virginia Tech
Year dc:date.issued
2024

Author and committee

dc:creator, dc:contributor.*
Author dc:creator
  • Malik, Zuhra Hafsa
Chairs dc:contributor.committeechair
  • Misra, Shalini
  • Buehler, Ralph
Committee member dc:contributor.committeemember
  • Powell, Katrina M.

Subjects

dc:subject × 5

Rights

dc:rights
Statement dc:rights
  • In Copyright
Language dc:language.iso
en

Identifiers

dc:identifier.*
Dc Identifier Other
vt_gsexam:40316
OAI identifier oai:identifier
oai:vtechworks.lib.vt.edu:10919/119385

Chain of custody

source
Harvested from
Virginia Tech
Base URL
vtechworks.lib.vt.edu/oai/request
Last updated
2026-07-22
Source record
OAI-PMH GetRecord
citation

Malik, Zuhra Hafsa. Perceptions of Transportation Mobility Among Afghan Refugee Women. masters thesis, Virginia Tech, 2024. https://hdl.handle.net/10919/119385