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Virginia Tech

Microindentation for Characterization of Interactions in Liquid Metal Composites

Abstract

dc:description.abstract

Liquid Metal (LM) Composites are a rapidly expanding field within function materials research. Composed of isolated LM droplets dispersed in an elastomer, these composites can exhibit properties that include electrical conductivity, thermal conductivity, and programmable and anisotropic mechanical properties. Microindentation is a material characterization technique that can be used to study the micron-scale droplet-droplet interactions between the inclusions in these composites. Because most microindentation systems are incapable of producing plastic/elastic deformation volumes large enough to measure the interaction between inclusion and matrix or inclusion and inclusion in these systems, a specialized microindenter is designed and detailed here. The indenter is then used to test various droplet size, spacings, and matrix material combinations to view the mechanical and electrical implications of these variables. These materials were analyzed with a basic fracture energy scaling formula. It was also found that resistivity can decrease by up to seven orders of magnitude after droplet rupture, with as little as a 20μm elastomer film separating droplets before rupture. Continued studies of these phenomena will allow us to exploit the properties of these materials in new and interesting ways.

Degree

thesis:*
Name thesis:degree_name
Master of Science
Level thesis:degree_level
masters
Discipline thesis:degree_discipline
Mechanical Engineering
Department dc:contributor.department
Mechanical Engineering
Grantor dc:publisher
Virginia Tech
Year dc:date.issued
2024

Author and committee

dc:creator, dc:contributor.*
Author dc:creator
  • Albacarys, Daniel Alexander
Chair dc:contributor.committeechair
  • Bartlett, Michael David
Committee members dc:contributor.committeemember
  • Behkam, Bahareh
  • West, Robert L.

Subjects

dc:subject × 4

Rights

dc:rights
Statement dc:rights
  • In Copyright
Language dc:language.iso
en

Identifiers

dc:identifier.*
Dc Identifier Other
vt_gsexam:40937
OAI identifier oai:identifier
oai:vtechworks.lib.vt.edu:10919/119213

Chain of custody

source
Harvested from
Virginia Tech
Base URL
vtechworks.lib.vt.edu/oai/request
Last updated
2026-07-22
Source record
OAI-PMH GetRecord
citation

Albacarys, Daniel Alexander. Microindentation for Characterization of Interactions in Liquid Metal Composites. masters thesis, Virginia Tech, 2024. https://hdl.handle.net/10919/119213