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Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University

Spectator seating

Abstract

dc:description.abstract

This thesis investigates a problem common to many building types--the problem of accommodating audiences gathered for the purpose of viewing an event. It is not an attempt to design a specific facility to accommodate a particular type of event and audience but, instead, an attempt to define criteria applicable to a wide range of spectator seating problems and to establish methods of utilizing these criteria to generate solutions to specific design problems. By definition, a spectator is one who looks on or beholds, especially one witnessing an exhibition. Briefly stated, the problem consists of providing the best fit between the spectators and the spectacle being viewed. The author contends that all of the elements of this problem (spectator, spectacle, and any resultant fit) are easily quantified and hence subject to computer simulation and solution. The primary purpose of this thesis is to investigate the characteristics of spectators and spectacles, establish design criteria based on these investigations, and utilize these criteria to write a computer program capable of generating and evaluating solutions to spectator seating problems. The body of this thesis is divided into three parts. The first (Chapter II, The Spectator) analyzes some physiological characteristics. The second (Chapter III, The Spectacle) investigates the geometrical characteristics of spectacles and their effect on audience configuration. The third (Chapter IV, Computerized Seating Design) describes a computer program which generates and evaluates single-tier seating solutions for arena-type events.

Degree

thesis:*
Name thesis:degree_name
M. Arch.
Level thesis:degree_level
masters
Discipline thesis:degree_discipline
Environmental Systems Studies
Department dc:contributor.department
Environmental Systems Studies
Grantor dc:publisher
Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University
Year dc:date.issued
1970

Author and committee

dc:creator, dc:contributor.*
Author dc:creator
  • Hopkins, J. (James Wesley)

Rights

dc:rights
Statement dc:rights
  • In Copyright
Language dc:language.iso
en

Identifiers

dc:identifier.*
Handle dc:identifier.uri
http://hdl.handle.net/10919/114379
OAI identifier oai:identifier
oai:vtechworks.lib.vt.edu:10919/114379

Chain of custody

source
Harvested from
Virginia Tech
Base URL
vtechworks.lib.vt.edu/oai/request
Last updated
2026-07-22
Source record
OAI-PMH GetRecord
related terms
citation

Hopkins, J. (James Wesley). Spectator seating. masters thesis, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, 1970. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/114379