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Virginia Tech

Multiple Gravity Assists for Low Energy Transport in the Planar Circular Restricted 3-Body Problem

Abstract

dc:description.abstract

Much effort in recent times has been devoted to the study of low energy transport in multibody gravitational systems. Despite continuing advancements in computational abilities, such studies can often be demanding or time consuming in the three-body and four-body settings. In this work, the Hamiltonian describing the planar circular restricted three-body problem is rewritten for systems having small mass parameters, resulting in a 2D symplectic twist map describing the evolution of a particle's Keplerian motion following successive close approaches with the secondary. This map, like the true dynamics, admits resonances and other invariant structures in its phase space to be analyzed. Particularly, the map contains rotational invariant circles reminiscent of McGehee's invariant tori blocking transport in the true phase space, adding a new quantitative description to existing chaotic zone estimates about the secondary. Used in a patched three-body setting, the map also serves as a tool for investigating transfer trajectories connecting loose captures about one secondary to the other without any propulsion systems. Any identified initial conditions resulting in such a transfer could then serve as initial guesses to be iterated upon in the continuous system. In this work, the projection of the McGehee torus within the interior realm is identified and quantified, and a transfer from Earth to Venus is exemplified.

Degree

thesis:*
Name thesis:degree_name
Master of Science
Level thesis:degree_level
masters
Discipline thesis:degree_discipline
Aerospace Engineering
Department dc:contributor.department
Aerospace and Ocean Engineering
Grantor dc:publisher
Virginia Tech
Year dc:date.issued
2022

Author and committee

dc:creator, dc:contributor.*
Author dc:creator
  • Werner, Matthew Allan
Chair dc:contributor.committeechair
  • Ross, Shane D.
Committee members dc:contributor.committeemember
  • Fitzgerald, Riley McCrea
  • Schroeder, Kevin Kent

Subjects

dc:subject × 4

Rights

dc:rights
Statement dc:rights
  • In Copyright
Language dc:language.iso
en

Identifiers

dc:identifier.*
Dc Identifier Other
vt_gsexam:34843
OAI identifier oai:identifier
oai:vtechworks.lib.vt.edu:10919/110928

Chain of custody

source
Harvested from
Virginia Tech
Base URL
vtechworks.lib.vt.edu/oai/request
Last updated
2026-07-22
Source record
OAI-PMH GetRecord
citation

Werner, Matthew Allan. Multiple Gravity Assists for Low Energy Transport in the Planar Circular Restricted 3-Body Problem. masters thesis, Virginia Tech, 2022. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/110928