(Un)Bundling the Black Experience at PWIs: Using Assets-based Frameworks to Explore the Lived Experiences of Black Sub-Saharan African-born Graduate Students in STEM

One of the historically marginalized populations in the United States (US) is the Black population. This marginalization extends into higher education, where Black students are underrepresented and continue to experience challenges, especially at Predominantly White Institutions (PWI) and in science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM) programs. However, the current constitution of the Black population, including Black students in the US, is inherently culturally and ethnically diverse. The Black student population includes domestic US students and various groups of foreign-born students such as Black Sub-Saharan African (BSSA) students whose educational trajectories, outcomes, and experiences are unique based on their cultural orientations. Given the within-group differences in this population, prior research has demonstrated the need to disaggregate the experiences in research among different groups for precise research outcomes. This dissertation contributes to that effort by explicitly focusing on the lived experiences of BSSA graduate students pursuing STEM degrees at a PWI through two studies from an assets-based approach: 1) the meaning BSSA graduate students in STEM make of their lived experience with the campus climate at a PWI, using community cultural wealth as a conceptual framework; and 2) the role of family and other funds of knowledge in the educational trajectories and persistence of BSSA doctoral students pursuing STEM degrees at a PWI. I used different qualitative methodologies across both studies, including a blended case study with tenets of participatory action research in the first study in the first study and narrative analysis in the second. The results of these studies revealed that BSSA graduate students in STEM and at PWIs possessed a variety of assets that enable them to resist challenges and persist in their education. Second, the educational environments were not holistically supportive of students. Finally, there was a lack of cultural awareness and validation of students' assets and ways of knowing. The results offered implications for the BSSA graduate students in STEM in the US, scholars, practitioners at PWIs and in STEM departments who work with them, especially in creating inclusive and supportive academic environments.

Name thesis:degree_name

Doctor of Philosophy

Level thesis:degree_level

doctoral

Discipline thesis:degree_discipline

Higher Education

Department dc:contributor.department

Higher Education

Grantor dc:publisher

Virginia Tech

Year dc:date.issued

2022

Author dc:creator

• Woods, Johnny Crayd Jr.

Chair dc:contributor.committeechair

• Murzi Escobar, Homero Gregorio

Committee members dc:contributor.committeemember

• Robbins, Claire K.
• Nelson, Amy
• Case, Jennifer Margaret

• assets-based frameworks
• graduate students
• STEM education
• Sub-Saharan Africa

Statement dc:rights

• In Copyright

Licence dc:rights.uri

• http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/

Language dc:language.iso

en

Dc Identifier Other

vt_gsexam:34641

OAI identifier oai:identifier

oai:vtechworks.lib.vt.edu:10919/109794