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Virginia Tech

Can Engineers Be Primed to Think in Systems? An Empirical Study Showing the Effects of Concept Mapping on Engineering Students' Ability to Explore the Design Space

Abstract

dc:description.abstract

The problems existent within the built environment are inherently complex due to the interactions between different stakeholders, structures, and systems. The reductionist approach vastly utilized by engineers is not appropriate for dealing with this complexity. Engineers need to be trained to think in systems in order to fully explore the design problem space and therefore identify appropriate design solutions. The study here presented investigates the possibility of the use of concept mapping as an intervention to prime engineering students to think in systems. In the study, 66 engineering students were given two problem framing tasks. Half of the sample received the priming intervention before each task. The control and the intervention group were compared across different metrics. The time spent on the task and length of responses were used as measures of cognitive effort. The number of systems mentioned and the semantic distance between words used in each response were the metrics used for exploration of the design space. Results of the analysis for one of the tasks were significant. The findings suggest that the participants who received the concept mapping priming intervention were able to sustain cognitive effort longer and explore a wider design problem space.

Degree

thesis:*
Name thesis:degree_name
Master of Science
Level thesis:degree_level
masters
Discipline thesis:degree_discipline
Civil Engineering
Department dc:contributor.department
Civil and Environmental Engineering
Grantor dc:publisher
Virginia Tech
Year dc:date.issued
2022

Author and committee

dc:creator, dc:contributor.*
Author dc:creator
  • Dias Ignacio Junior, Paulo
Chair dc:contributor.committeechair
  • Shealy, Earl Wade
Committee members dc:contributor.committeemember
  • Katz, Andrew Scott
  • Gero, John S.

Subjects

dc:subject × 4

Rights

dc:rights
Statement dc:rights
  • In Copyright
Language dc:language.iso
en

Identifiers

dc:identifier.*
Dc Identifier Other
vt_gsexam:33810
OAI identifier oai:identifier
oai:vtechworks.lib.vt.edu:10919/107852

Chain of custody

source
Harvested from
Virginia Tech
Base URL
vtechworks.lib.vt.edu/oai/request
Last updated
2026-07-22
Source record
OAI-PMH GetRecord
citation

Dias Ignacio Junior, Paulo. Can Engineers Be Primed to Think in Systems? An Empirical Study Showing the Effects of Concept Mapping on Engineering Students' Ability to Explore the Design Space. masters thesis, Virginia Tech, 2022. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/107852