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Virginia Polytechnic Institute

The cultural and social milieu of Westmoreland Davis

Abstract

dc:description.abstract

Born into an aristocratic Southern family in 1859, Westmoreland Davis grew up in Richmond, Virginia. He received his education at the Virginia Military Institute, the University of Virginia and the Columbia University. After graduation in 1886 with a degree in law from Coluabia, Davis remained in New York and experienced a meteoric rise to prominence and wealth. In 1887, he joined the Tuxedo Corporation of Tuxedo Park, New York City's most exclusive suburb. There, he built Bagatelle, whose exterior and furnishings epitomized Gilded Age America. He married wealthy, New York socialite Marguerite Inman and, with her, attended the Tuxedo Club’s fashionable Autumn Balls along with Pierre Lorillard, J. Pierpont Morgan and E. H. Harriman. In 1903, Davis purchased Morven Park, a northern Virginia plantation. Davis further manifested the Gilded Age through furnishings or the mansion as well as riding to the hounds, breeding thoroughbreds and pedigreed dogs, yachting and giving extravagant banquets. At the same time, he exemplified the antebellum. Southern gentleman by becoming a good-farmer equivalent of the good-planter, by continuing the horticultural tradition of George Washington and Thomas Jefferson, and by serving the Commonwealth as governor from a sense of responsibility which had been synonymous with the Virginia term, gentleman. Thus, one can understand Westmoreland Davis through consideration of his social and cultural milieu. More significantly, one can understand nineteenth century America through consideration of Westmoreland Davis.

Degree

thesis:*
Name thesis:degree_name
M.A.
Level thesis:degree_level
masters
Discipline thesis:degree_discipline
History
Department dc:contributor.department
History
Grantor dc:publisher
Virginia Polytechnic Institute
Year dc:date.issued
1968

Author and committee

dc:creator, dc:contributor.*
Author dc:creator
  • Hayes, J. I.
Chair dc:contributor.committeechair
  • Shackelford, George Green
Committee members dc:contributor.committeemember
  • Robertson, James I. Jr.
  • Mackie, William E.

Rights

dc:rights
Statement dc:rights
  • In Copyright
Language dc:language.iso
en

Identifiers

dc:identifier.*
Handle dc:identifier.uri
http://hdl.handle.net/10919/106231
OAI identifier oai:identifier
oai:vtechworks.lib.vt.edu:10919/106231

Chain of custody

source
Harvested from
Virginia Tech
Base URL
vtechworks.lib.vt.edu/oai/request
Last updated
2026-07-22
Source record
OAI-PMH GetRecord
related terms
citation

Hayes, J. I.. The cultural and social milieu of Westmoreland Davis. masters thesis, Virginia Polytechnic Institute, 1968. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/106231