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University of Venda

Exploring the role of traditional leaders in conflict resolution amongst Vatsonga at Bungeni Area: Limpopo Province

Abstract

dc:description.abstract

This study explored the role of African traditional leaders in conflict resolution amongst Vatsonga at Bungeni area in Vhembe district of the Limpopo Province. The researcher argues that the advent of formal courts in the South African dispensation has resulted in the role of African traditional leaders being overshadowed.The objective of the study was to examine the institution of traditional leadership as a sector of conflict resolution; to outline the nature, scope and processes of different conflict resolution mechanisms used by Vatsonga traditional leaders; to assess the implications associated with adopting the Vatsonga traditional conflict resolution mechanisms; to appraise legislation and policies that govern traditional leadership and African conflict resolution mechanisms; and to explore possible palliatives to ensure that African conflict resolution mechanisms can be strengthened and/or can operate at an equal footing with the formal courts. The study adopted the Sankofa and Conflict Transformation Theory.The study used qualitative method involving semi-structured interviews and focus group discussions to collect data. The population of the study was sampled using non-probability sampling. Purposive sampling was used to sample participants. Data was analyzed using thematic analysis to give the probable results that would help to bridge the gap identified in the process. The study reveals that traditional leaders in South Africa are unaware of legislations and policies governing conflict resolution, and most are unaware of their content due to English language barriers. While traditional leaders are custodians of customary law, they are not experts in western laws. Traditional leadership is a crucial sector for conflict resolution in sub-villages, particularly in the Bungeni area, to resolve conflicts through mediation, reconciliation and arbitration. The chieftaincy, led by Chief Bungeni, is hierarchical and based on hereditary lineage which is similar to other African countries.

Author and committee

dc:creator, dc:contributor.*
Author dc:creator
  • Baloyi, Welcome Akani
Advisors dc:contributor.advisor
  • Matshidze, P. E.
  • Makhanikhe, T. J.
  • Kugara, S. L.

Subjects

dc:subject × 4

Rights

dc:rights
Statement dc:rights
  • University of Venda
Language dc:language.iso
en

Identifiers

dc:identifier.*
Repository record dc:identifier.uri
https://univendspace.univen.ac.za/handle/11602/2976
OAI identifier oai:identifier
oai:univendspace.univen.ac.za:11602/2976

Chain of custody

source
Harvested from
University of Venda
Base URL
univendspace.univen.ac.za/server/oai/request
Last updated
2026-07-27
Source record
OAI-PMH GetRecord
citation

Baloyi, Welcome Akani. Exploring the role of traditional leaders in conflict resolution amongst Vatsonga at Bungeni Area: Limpopo Province. 2025. https://univendspace.univen.ac.za/handle/11602/2976