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University of Wales Trinity Saint David

Irony and women in Herodotus.

Abstract

dc:description.abstract

This is a study of eight stories in Herodotus in which women play a significant role. We argue that these stories are characterised by an irony or ambiguity which unsettles a construction of women as ‘other’. We question whether the concept of polar opposites (war and marriage, for example) is a helpful way to consider the respective roles of men and women. We also test some of the generalisations made by scholars in this area, for example, that women are associated with nomoi that men transgress or that they function as observers rather than agents. We consider the significance of Herodotus as a non-Athenian who brings an outsider’s perspective to events and personalities and who introduces Athenians to themselves, from an ironic distance. We conduct a detailed analysis of each text, using narratological tools to explore characterisation and focus and how Herodotus creates a distance between himself and his (self-interested) logioi through shifting focalisations. We make a comparative study of particular words (e.g. eros, andreia, pericharis) as part of our study of Herodotean irony and explore how he shows women as well as men using rhetoric to influence events. We also consider women as agents as well as observers and the relationships between men and women in both the private and the public sphere. We have selected texts which enable us to consider individual women and groups, Greeks and non Greeks, queens and slaves

Degree

thesis:*
Name dc:type.qualificationname
ma
Level dc:type.qualificationlevel
masters
Grantor dc:publisher.institution
University of Wales Trinity Saint David
Year dc:date.issued
2012

Author and committee

dc:creator, dc:contributor.*
Author dc:creator
  • Tank, Helen

Subjects

dc:subject × 2

Identifiers

dc:identifier.*
Dc Identifier Grantnumber
UWTSD
OAI identifier oai:identifier
oai:repository.uwtsd.ac.uk:382

Chain of custody

source
Harvested from
University of Wales Trinity Saint David
Base URL
repository.uwtsd.ac.uk/cgi/oai2
Last updated
2026-07-24
Source record
OAI-PMH GetRecord
citation

Tank, Helen. Irony and women in Herodotus.. masters thesis, University of Wales Trinity Saint David, 2012. https://doi.org/10.82227/repository.uwtsd.ac.uk.00000382