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University of Wales Trinity Saint David

Bridge Pier Surface Defect Detection Based on Improved YOLOV9

Abstract

dc:description.abstract

This research introduces an innovative surface defect detection methodology specifically designed for bridge piers, which integrates state-of-the-art image enhancement algorithms with sophisticated target detection frameworks. This hybrid approach effectively addresses some of the inherent limitations observed in existing deep learning-based defect detection methodologies, particularly under conditions of suboptimal image quality and challenges related to the detection of minute targets. Comparative results demonstrate that this novel technique achieves a 3.9% increase in the mean Average Precision (mAP50) over the baseline model. Furthermore, this is accomplished with a reduction in model complexity, as evidenced by a 9.8% decrease in the number of parameters and a substantial reduction in computational demand, quantified as a 7.5 GFLOPS decrease. This study not only advances the field of structural health monitoring but also enhances the operational efficiency of automated defect detection systems.

Degree

thesis:*
Name dc:type.qualificationname
msc
Level dc:type.qualificationlevel
masters
Grantor dc:publisher.institution
University of Wales Trinity Saint David
Year dc:date.issued
2024

Author and committee

dc:creator, dc:contributor.*
Author dc:creator
  • Cai, Hanzhe

Subjects

dc:subject × 1

Identifiers

dc:identifier.*
Dc Identifier Grantnumber
UWTSD
OAI identifier oai:identifier
oai:repository.uwtsd.ac.uk:3308

Chain of custody

source
Harvested from
University of Wales Trinity Saint David
Base URL
repository.uwtsd.ac.uk/cgi/oai2
Last updated
2026-07-24
Source record
OAI-PMH GetRecord
citation

Cai, Hanzhe. Bridge Pier Surface Defect Detection Based on Improved YOLOV9. masters thesis, University of Wales Trinity Saint David, 2024. https://doi.org/10.82227/repository.uwtsd.ac.uk.00003308