The Impact of Social isolation and loneliness on mental health and overall wellbeing of geriatric Population: A systemic literature review
Background: The impact of social isolation and loneliness on the mental health and overall well-being of the geriatric population has become a significant concern globally. This systematic literature review aims to analyse and synthesise existing research to provide insights into this complex relationship. Methods: Electronic resources like PubMed, EBSCO Host, and ProQuest Central were used to do a systematic review of the literature. Studies from various cultural and geographical situations conducted till 2023 were taken into account A Detailed search technique was used, and data extraction and evaluation were carried out using established criteria to identify study quality and relevance. Thematic analysis was used to combine findings from qualitative and quantitative investigations. Results: The review identified 18 studies meeting the inclusion criteria, showcasing a global interest in understanding the impact of social isolation and loneliness on the mental health of older adults. Among these studies, 14 were quantitative, 1 qualitative, and 3 utilised mixed methods. Thematic analysis revealed consistent themes, including prevalence and correlates of loneliness, the impact of social isolation on physical and mental health outcomes, cultural and geographical variations, aging-related factors, the importance of social support, technology use, health services utilisation, and quality of life. Conclusion: The findings highlight the multifaceted nature of the relationship between social isolation, loneliness, and mental health among older adults. While some studies emphasise the detrimental effects, others underscore the protective role of social support and meaningful social connections. Cultural nuances, technological interventions, and the need for targeted support services emerge as critical considerations. These insights have implications for practice, emphasising the development of tailored interventions and policies aimed at promoting the mental and overall well-being of older adults globally.
BF Seicoleg, HV Patholeg gymdeithasol. Lles cymdeithasol a chyhoeddus
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