{"id":{"repo_id":"uwo","oai_identifier":"oai:uwo.scholaris.ca:20.500.14721/16459"},"canonical_url":"https://search.dev.ndltd.org/etd/uwo/oai:uwo.scholaris.ca:20.500.14721/16459","repository":{"repo_id":"uwo","name":"Western University","base_url":"https://uwo.scholaris.ca/server/oai/request"},"display":{"title":"Capital Expenditures in Metropolitan Toronto: A Comparison of the Capital Operations and Written Literature on Capital Infrastructure for the Municipality of Metropolitan Toronto","abstract":"This paper examines whether the assertions made by key literature on capital infrastructure in Metropolitan Toronto are empirically supported based on an analysis of annual capital operations financial statements. 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Starting in 2024, students complete a Research Report that is not individually supervised. At the time of submission, students may opt to publicly release their papers. The program does not endorse the content of these papers which are the independent research of the students. The papers are owned by the authors and posted here with their permission."]},{"key":"dc:description.abstract","label":"Abstract","values":["This paper examines whether the assertions made by key literature on capital infrastructure in Metropolitan Toronto are empirically supported based on an analysis of annual capital operations financial statements. The findings reveal that, with a few exceptions, the historical analysis of capital operations does support the assertions made by the literature on capital infrastructure."]},{"key":"dc:title","label":"Title","values":["Capital Expenditures in Metropolitan Toronto: A Comparison of the Capital Operations and Written Literature on Capital Infrastructure for the Municipality of Metropolitan Toronto"]}]}],"canonical_facts":{"dc:contributor.advisor":["Sancton, Andrew"],"dc:creator":["Hall, Caspar"],"dc:date.accessioned":["2025-06-25T14:05:10Z"],"dc:date.available":["2025-06-25T14:05:10Z"],"dc:date.issued":["2005-07-01"],"dc:description":["From 1990 until 2023, all Western Master of Public Administration students completed a faculty-supervised Major Research Paper. Starting in 2024, students complete a Research Report that is not individually supervised. At the time of submission, students may opt to publicly release their papers. 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