University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston
Proof-of-Concept For Converging Beam Small Animal Irradiator
Abstract
dc:description.abstract<p>The Monte Carlo particle simulator TOPAS, the multiphysics solver COMSOL., and</p> <p>several analytical radiation transport methods were employed to perform an in-depth proof-ofconcept</p> <p>for a high dose rate, high precision converging beam small animal irradiation platform.</p> <p>In the first aim of this work, a novel carbon nanotube-based compact X-ray tube optimized for</p> <p>high output and high directionality was designed and characterized. In the second aim, an</p> <p>optimization algorithm was developed to customize a collimator geometry for this unique Xray</p> <p>source to simultaneously maximize the irradiator’s intensity and precision. Then, a full</p> <p>converging beam irradiator apparatus was fit with a multitude of these X-ray tubes in a</p> <p>spherical array and designed to deliver converged dose spots to any location within a small</p> <p>animal model. This aim also included dose leakage calculations for estimation of appropriate</p> <p>external shielding. The result of this research will be the blueprints for a full preclinical</p> <p>radiation platform that pushes the boundaries of dose localization in small animal trials.</p>
Degree
thesis:*- Name thesis:degree_name
- Doctor of Philosophy (PhD)
- Level thesis:degree_level
- Dissertation (PhD)
- Year dc:date.available
- 2024
Author and committee
dc:creator, dc:contributor.*- Authors dc:creator
-
- Insley, Benjamin
- <p>0000-0002-8113-0493</p>
- Contributors dc:contributor
-
- Mohammad Salehpour
- David Jaffray
- Dirk Bartkoski
Subjects
dc:subject × 17- Small animal radiotherapy
- Preclinical research
- FLASH therapy
- Microradiotherapy
- Simulation
- Monte Carlo particle transport
- Mathematical modelling
- Finite element analysis
- X-ray tube
- Orthovoltage
- Numerical Analysis and Computation
- Numerical Analysis and Scientific Computing
- Oncology
- Ordinary Differential Equations and Applied Dynamics
- Other Physics
- Partial Differential Equations
- Radiation Medicine
Identifiers
dc:identifier.*- Repository record dc:identifier
- https://digitalcommons.library.tmc.edu/utgsbs_dissertations/1341
- OAI identifier oai:identifier
- oai:digitalcommons.library.tmc.edu:utgsbs_dissertations-2398