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University of Tennessee at Chattanooga

The nature of violence: exploring how community and incident characteristics influence the likelihood that gun crimes become multi-victim events

Abstract

dc:description.abstract

Gun crime continues to represent a substantial threat to public safety in the United States. Firearms are disproportionately involved in most crimes of violence, particularly murder (Collins et al., 2017; Cook & Pollack, 2017; Goldsmith et al., 2022; Johnson et al., 2021), and firearm-related offending is more pronounced in the U.S. than any other industrialized nation (Carson et al., 2022). A large body of literature has examined the extent to which characteristics of communities, place, victims, and offenders contribute to the likelihood and frequency of gun violence. Yet the vast majority of these works have restricted their analyses to single-offender, single-victim cases, effectively inhibiting our understanding of the factors that contribute to the likelihood that gun crimes become multi-victim events. I address this gap in the literature through application of binary logistic regression to 1,291 shootings that occurred in the city of Chattanooga between 1/1/13 and 12/30/24.

Degree

thesis:*
Grantor dc:publisher
University of Tennessee at Chattanooga

Author and committee

dc:creator, dc:contributor.*
Author dc:creator
  • Hillman, Kathleen
Contributors dc:contributor
  • Dierenfeldt, Rick
  • Hancock, Katelyn; Denney, Andrew
  • College of Arts and Sciences

Subjects

dc:subject × 3

Rights

dc:rights
Language dc:language
English, eng

Identifiers

dc:identifier.*
Repository record dc:identifier
https://scholar.utc.edu/theses/1061
OAI identifier oai:identifier
oai:scholar.utc.edu:theses-2240

Chain of custody

source
Harvested from
University of Tennessee - Chattanooga
Base URL
scholar.utc.edu/do/oai/
Last updated
2026-07-24
Source record
OAI-PMH GetRecord
citation

Hillman, Kathleen. The nature of violence: exploring how community and incident characteristics influence the likelihood that gun crimes become multi-victim events. University of Tennessee at Chattanooga, https://scholar.utc.edu/theses/1061