University of Tennessee at Chattanooga
A mixed-integer linear programming (MILP) model for dynamic coordinated signal optimization along a traffic corridor
Abstract
dc:description.abstractIn this thesis, we address urban traffic congestion, which imposes substantial economic and environmental costs while traditional infrastructure solutions remain increasingly infeasible due to financial constraints and induced demand. We develop a dynamic Mixed-Integer Linear Programming (MILP) framework for coordinated arterial signal optimization. Our contributions include a unified optimization model that jointly determines cycle length, phase sequencing, green-time allocation, and offset synchronization. We also introduce demand-responsive bounds adapting to real-time traffic conditions and a rolling-horizon execution strategy enabling continuous adaptation. The methodological pipeline integrates three modules: detector-based demand aggregation from VISSIM microsimulation, MILP optimization using Gurobi with operational constraints, and closed-loop signal control through COM interface. We validated the framework on a hypothetical three-intersection corridor and the Martin Luther King Boulevard in Chattanooga, Tennessee, demonstrating measurable improvements in speed, Vehicle Hours Traveled, and vehicle stops. Future work includes scaling to larger networks, incorporating pedestrian phases, and integrating connected vehicle data.
Degree
thesis:*- Grantor dc:publisher
- University of Tennessee at Chattanooga
- Year dc:date.available
- 2027
Author and committee
dc:creator, dc:contributor.*- Author dc:creator
-
- Elhag, Firas
- Contributors dc:contributor
-
- Sartipi, Mina
- Liang, Yu; Sun, Pengyuan
- College of Engineering and Computer Science
Subjects
dc:subject × 3Rights
dc:rights- Language dc:language
- English, eng
Identifiers
dc:identifier.*- Repository record dc:identifier
- https://scholar.utc.edu/theses/1041
- OAI identifier oai:identifier
- oai:scholar.utc.edu:theses-2224