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University of Tennessee at Chattanooga

Competency-based versus task-based job descriptions: effects on applicant attraction

Abstract

dc:description.abstract

In order for organizations to attract applicants, they need to ensure they are using attractive recruitment materials. Previous research has failed to examine the effect of varying types of job description formats on applicants’ level of attraction to an organization. This study examined applicants’ attraction to organizations based on competency-based and task-based job descriptions. A total of 258 participants were from a Southeastern university, representing three different majors. The job descriptions were individualized based on academic major. Participants read both competency and task-based job descriptions and rated their attraction to each organization. The Big Five and Love of Learning measures were administered, as these constructs could affect attraction to a particular job description. The results of this study suggested no difference in organizational attraction based on competencies or tasks. Love of Learning was not positively related to attraction to the organization with the competency-based description. Openness to experience was positively related to competency-based job descriptions for nursing majors. Implications and future research suggestions are discussed.

Degree

thesis:*
Grantor dc:publisher
University of Tennessee at Chattanooga

Author and committee

dc:creator, dc:contributor.*
Author dc:creator
  • Hawkes, Candace Leann
Contributors dc:contributor
  • Weathington, Bart L.
  • Biderman, Michael D.; Cunningham, Christopher J. L.
  • College of Arts and Sciences

Subjects

dc:subject × 1

Rights

dc:rights
Language dc:language
English, eng

Identifiers

dc:identifier.*
Repository record dc:identifier
https://scholar.utc.edu/theses/284
OAI identifier oai:identifier
oai:scholar.utc.edu:theses-1424

Chain of custody

source
Harvested from
University of Tennessee - Chattanooga
Base URL
scholar.utc.edu/do/oai/
Last updated
2026-07-24
Source record
OAI-PMH GetRecord
citation

Hawkes, Candace Leann. Competency-based versus task-based job descriptions: effects on applicant attraction. University of Tennessee at Chattanooga, https://scholar.utc.edu/theses/284