{"id":{"repo_id":"utc","oai_identifier":"oai:scholar.utc.edu:theses-1360"},"canonical_url":"https://search.dev.ndltd.org/etd/utc/oai:scholar.utc.edu:theses-1360","repository":{"repo_id":"utc","name":"University of Tennessee - Chattanooga","base_url":"https://scholar.utc.edu/do/oai/"},"display":{"title":"Fine-grained reputation-based routing in wireless ad hoc networks","abstract":"Ad hoc networks are very helpful in situations when no fixed network infrastructure is available. They are especially important in emergency situations such as natural disasters and military conflicts. Most developed wireless ad hoc routing protocols are designed to discover and maintain an active path from source to destination with an assumption that every node is friendly and cooperative. However, it is possible that the participating nodes are selfish or malicious. A mechanism to evaluate reputation for each node is essential for the reliability and security of routing protocol in ad hoc networks. We propose a fine-grained reputation system for wireless ad hoc routing protocols based on constantly monitored and updated first and second-hand reputation information. The nodes in the network monitor their neighbors and obtain first-hand information based on the perceived behavior. Second-hand information is obtained by sharing first-hand information with nodes’ neighbors. Our system is able to distinguish between selfish and malicious nodes and take appropriate actions in either case. We employ the moving-window mechanism which enables us to assign more weight to more recent observations and adjust responsiveness of our reputation system to changes in nodes’ behavior. We show that our fine-grained reputation system is able to improve both reliability and security of an ad hoc network when compared to a reputation system that does not distinguish between selfish and malicious nodes.","abstract_html":"Ad hoc networks are very helpful in situations when no fixed network infrastructure is available. They are especially important in emergency situations such as natural disasters and military conflicts. Most developed wireless ad hoc routing protocols are designed to discover and maintain an active path from source to destination with an assumption that every node is friendly and cooperative. However, it is possible that the participating nodes are selfish or malicious. A mechanism to evaluate reputation for each node is essential for the reliability and security of routing protocol in ad hoc networks. We propose a fine-grained reputation system for wireless ad hoc routing protocols based on constantly monitored and updated first and second-hand reputation information. The nodes in the network monitor their neighbors and obtain first-hand information based on the perceived behavior. Second-hand information is obtained by sharing first-hand information with nodes’ neighbors. Our system is able to distinguish between selfish and malicious nodes and take appropriate actions in either case. We employ the moving-window mechanism which enables us to assign more weight to more recent observations and adjust responsiveness of our reputation system to changes in nodes’ behavior. We show that our fine-grained reputation system is able to improve both reliability and security of an ad hoc network when compared to a reputation system that does not distinguish between selfish and malicious nodes.","abstract_has_math":false,"creators":["Cemerlic, Alma"],"institution":"University of Tennessee at Chattanooga","degree_name":null,"degree_level":null,"degree_discipline":null,"degree_department":null,"school":null,"contributors":["Yang, Li","Kizza, Joseph; Sartipi, Mina","College of Engineering and Computer Science"],"advisors":[],"committee_chairs":[],"committee_members":[],"year":null,"date_issued":"","date_published":null,"updated_at":"2026-07-24T05:46:11Z","subjects":["Wireless communication systems"],"languages":["English","eng"],"rights":[],"rights_urls":["https://rightsstatements.org/page/InC/1.0/?language=en"],"identifier_entries":[]},"links":{"outbound_url":"https://scholar.utc.edu/theses/220","outbound_label":"Repository record","outbound_source":"dc:identifier"},"metadata_groups":[{"id":"people","label":"People","entries":[{"key":"dc:contributor","label":"Contributor","values":["Yang, Li","Kizza, Joseph; Sartipi, Mina","College of Engineering and Computer Science"]},{"key":"dc:creator","label":"Author","values":["Cemerlic, Alma"]}]},{"id":"academic_context","label":"Academic Context","entries":[{"key":"dc:date","label":"Dc Date","values":["2008-01-01T08:00:00Z"]},{"key":"dc:publisher","label":"Institution","values":["University of Tennessee at Chattanooga","Chattanooga (Tenn.)"]},{"key":"dc:relation","label":"Dc Relation","values":["Masters Theses and Doctoral Dissertations"]},{"key":"dc:type","label":"Dc Type","values":["Masters theses","Text"]}]},{"id":"subjects_keywords","label":"Subjects and Keywords","entries":[{"key":"dc:subject","label":"Dc Subject","values":["Wireless communication systems"]}]},{"id":"language_rights","label":"Language and Rights","entries":[{"key":"dc:language","label":"Dc Language","values":["English","eng"]},{"key":"dc:rights","label":"Dc Rights","values":["https://rightsstatements.org/page/InC/1.0/?language=en"]}]},{"id":"identifiers","label":"Identifiers","entries":[{"key":"dc:identifier","label":"Identifier","values":["https://scholar.utc.edu/theses/220"]}]},{"id":"additional","label":"Additional Metadata","entries":[{"key":"dc:description","label":"Description","values":["Dept. of Computer Science and Engineering","M. S.; A thesis submitted to the faculty of the University of Tennessee at Chattanooga in partial fulfillment of the requirements of the degree of Master of Science."]},{"key":"dc:description.abstract","label":"Abstract","values":["Ad hoc networks are very helpful in situations when no fixed network infrastructure is available. They are especially important in emergency situations such as natural disasters and military conflicts. Most developed wireless ad hoc routing protocols are designed to discover and maintain an active path from source to destination with an assumption that every node is friendly and cooperative. However, it is possible that the participating nodes are selfish or malicious. A mechanism to evaluate reputation for each node is essential for the reliability and security of routing protocol in ad hoc networks. We propose a fine-grained reputation system for wireless ad hoc routing protocols based on constantly monitored and updated first and second-hand reputation information. The nodes in the network monitor their neighbors and obtain first-hand information based on the perceived behavior. Second-hand information is obtained by sharing first-hand information with nodes’ neighbors. Our system is able to distinguish between selfish and malicious nodes and take appropriate actions in either case. We employ the moving-window mechanism which enables us to assign more weight to more recent observations and adjust responsiveness of our reputation system to changes in nodes’ behavior. We show that our fine-grained reputation system is able to improve both reliability and security of an ad hoc network when compared to a reputation system that does not distinguish between selfish and malicious nodes."]},{"key":"dc:title","label":"Title","values":["Fine-grained reputation-based routing in wireless ad hoc networks"]}]}],"canonical_facts":{"dc:contributor":["Yang, Li","Kizza, Joseph; Sartipi, Mina","College of Engineering and Computer Science"],"dc:creator":["Cemerlic, Alma"],"dc:date":["2008-01-01T08:00:00Z"],"dc:description":["Dept. of Computer Science and Engineering","M. S.; A thesis submitted to the faculty of the University of Tennessee at Chattanooga in partial fulfillment of the requirements of the degree of Master of Science."],"dc:description.abstract":["Ad hoc networks are very helpful in situations when no fixed network infrastructure is available. They are especially important in emergency situations such as natural disasters and military conflicts. Most developed wireless ad hoc routing protocols are designed to discover and maintain an active path from source to destination with an assumption that every node is friendly and cooperative. However, it is possible that the participating nodes are selfish or malicious. A mechanism to evaluate reputation for each node is essential for the reliability and security of routing protocol in ad hoc networks. We propose a fine-grained reputation system for wireless ad hoc routing protocols based on constantly monitored and updated first and second-hand reputation information. The nodes in the network monitor their neighbors and obtain first-hand information based on the perceived behavior. Second-hand information is obtained by sharing first-hand information with nodes’ neighbors. Our system is able to distinguish between selfish and malicious nodes and take appropriate actions in either case. We employ the moving-window mechanism which enables us to assign more weight to more recent observations and adjust responsiveness of our reputation system to changes in nodes’ behavior. We show that our fine-grained reputation system is able to improve both reliability and security of an ad hoc network when compared to a reputation system that does not distinguish between selfish and malicious nodes."],"dc:identifier":["https://scholar.utc.edu/theses/220"],"dc:language":["English","eng"],"dc:publisher":["University of Tennessee at Chattanooga","Chattanooga (Tenn.)"],"dc:relation":["Masters Theses and Doctoral Dissertations"],"dc:rights":["https://rightsstatements.org/page/InC/1.0/?language=en"],"dc:subject":["Wireless communication systems"],"dc:title":["Fine-grained reputation-based routing in wireless ad hoc networks"],"dc:type":["Masters theses","Text"]},"updated_at":"2026-07-24T05:46:11Z"}