{"id":{"repo_id":"utc","oai_identifier":"oai:scholar.utc.edu:theses-1269"},"canonical_url":"https://search.dev.ndltd.org/etd/utc/oai:scholar.utc.edu:theses-1269","repository":{"repo_id":"utc","name":"University of Tennessee - Chattanooga","base_url":"https://scholar.utc.edu/do/oai/"},"display":{"title":"A Streamline Upwind/ Petrov-Galerkin FEM based time-accurate solution of 3D time-domain Maxwell's equations for dispersive materials","abstract":"Although the simulation of most broadband frequency responses are made under the assumption of constant electromagnetic material parameters, this is not a valid assumption for many materials found in nature. In this dissertation the time-accurate solution of the 3D time-domain Maxwell’s equations for dispersive materials in a Streamline Upwind/Petrov-Galerkin framework is investigated. For this purpose the permittivity associated with a material is expressed as a matrix, enabling the solution of anisotropic material models with multiple poles. Here diagonally isotropic models with up to 2 poles are investigated. Near-field to far-field transformations are implemented to enable the solution of open boundary problems such as radiation patterns and radar cross sections. A unified perfectly matched layer absorbing boundary layer is implemented to efficiently terminate the computational region. Numerical simulations of these equations are tightly coupled together and compared against a loosely coupled approach to improve efficiency. An alternative diagonal stabilization matrix is proposed which is implemented and compared with a non-sparse stabilization matrix derived from the flux Jacobians. Along with this new stabilization parameter, scalability is improved by coupling the equations for the perfectly matched layer with those of Maxwell’s equations. Further efficiency gains are achieved by allowing for a variable number of equations to be solved throughout the domain.","abstract_html":"Although the simulation of most broadband frequency responses are made under the assumption of constant electromagnetic material parameters, this is not a valid assumption for many materials found in nature. In this dissertation the time-accurate solution of the 3D time-domain Maxwell’s equations for dispersive materials in a Streamline Upwind/Petrov-Galerkin framework is investigated. For this purpose the permittivity associated with a material is expressed as a matrix, enabling the solution of anisotropic material models with multiple poles. Here diagonally isotropic models with up to 2 poles are investigated. Near-field to far-field transformations are implemented to enable the solution of open boundary problems such as radiation patterns and radar cross sections. A unified perfectly matched layer absorbing boundary layer is implemented to efficiently terminate the computational region. Numerical simulations of these equations are tightly coupled together and compared against a loosely coupled approach to improve efficiency. An alternative diagonal stabilization matrix is proposed which is implemented and compared with a non-sparse stabilization matrix derived from the flux Jacobians. Along with this new stabilization parameter, scalability is improved by coupling the equations for the perfectly matched layer with those of Maxwell’s equations. Further efficiency gains are achieved by allowing for a variable number of equations to be solved throughout the domain.","abstract_has_math":false,"creators":["Rajamohan, Srijith"],"institution":"University of Tennessee at Chattanooga","degree_name":null,"degree_level":null,"degree_discipline":null,"degree_department":null,"school":null,"contributors":["Anderson, William Kyle","Matthews, John V., III; Sreenivas, Kidambi; Swafford, Timothy W.; Wang, Li; Alp, Neslihan","College of Engineering and Computer Science"],"advisors":[],"committee_chairs":[],"committee_members":[],"year":null,"date_issued":"","date_published":null,"updated_at":"2026-07-24T05:46:11Z","subjects":["Galerkin methods -- Computer simulation","Maxwell equations"],"languages":["English","eng"],"rights":[],"rights_urls":["https://rightsstatements.org/page/InC/1.0/?language=en"],"identifier_entries":[]},"links":{"outbound_url":"https://scholar.utc.edu/theses/134","outbound_label":"Repository record","outbound_source":"dc:identifier"},"metadata_groups":[{"id":"people","label":"People","entries":[{"key":"dc:contributor","label":"Contributor","values":["Anderson, William Kyle","Matthews, John V., III; Sreenivas, Kidambi; Swafford, Timothy W.; Wang, Li; Alp, Neslihan","College of Engineering and Computer Science"]},{"key":"dc:creator","label":"Author","values":["Rajamohan, Srijith"]}]},{"id":"academic_context","label":"Academic Context","entries":[{"key":"dc:date","label":"Dc Date","values":["2014-08-01T07:00:00Z"]},{"key":"dc:publisher","label":"Institution","values":["University of Tennessee at Chattanooga","Chattanooga (Tenn.)"]},{"key":"dc:relation","label":"Dc Relation","values":["Masters Theses and Doctoral Dissertations"]},{"key":"dc:type","label":"Dc Type","values":["Doctoral dissertations","Text"]}]},{"id":"subjects_keywords","label":"Subjects and Keywords","entries":[{"key":"dc:subject","label":"Dc Subject","values":["Galerkin methods -- Computer simulation","Maxwell equations"]}]},{"id":"language_rights","label":"Language and Rights","entries":[{"key":"dc:language","label":"Dc Language","values":["English","eng"]},{"key":"dc:rights","label":"Dc Rights","values":["https://rightsstatements.org/page/InC/1.0/?language=en"]}]},{"id":"identifiers","label":"Identifiers","entries":[{"key":"dc:identifier","label":"Identifier","values":["https://scholar.utc.edu/theses/134"]}]},{"id":"additional","label":"Additional Metadata","entries":[{"key":"dc:description","label":"Description","values":["Dept. of Computational Engineering","Ph. D.; A dissertation submitted to the faculty of the University of Tennessee at Chattanooga in partial fulfillment of the requirements of the degree of Doctor of Philosophy."]},{"key":"dc:description.abstract","label":"Abstract","values":["Although the simulation of most broadband frequency responses are made under the assumption of constant electromagnetic material parameters, this is not a valid assumption for many materials found in nature. In this dissertation the time-accurate solution of the 3D time-domain Maxwell’s equations for dispersive materials in a Streamline Upwind/Petrov-Galerkin framework is investigated. For this purpose the permittivity associated with a material is expressed as a matrix, enabling the solution of anisotropic material models with multiple poles. Here diagonally isotropic models with up to 2 poles are investigated. Near-field to far-field transformations are implemented to enable the solution of open boundary problems such as radiation patterns and radar cross sections. A unified perfectly matched layer absorbing boundary layer is implemented to efficiently terminate the computational region. Numerical simulations of these equations are tightly coupled together and compared against a loosely coupled approach to improve efficiency. An alternative diagonal stabilization matrix is proposed which is implemented and compared with a non-sparse stabilization matrix derived from the flux Jacobians. Along with this new stabilization parameter, scalability is improved by coupling the equations for the perfectly matched layer with those of Maxwell’s equations. Further efficiency gains are achieved by allowing for a variable number of equations to be solved throughout the domain."]},{"key":"dc:title","label":"Title","values":["A Streamline Upwind/ Petrov-Galerkin FEM based time-accurate solution of 3D time-domain Maxwell's equations for dispersive materials"]}]}],"canonical_facts":{"dc:contributor":["Anderson, William Kyle","Matthews, John V., III; Sreenivas, Kidambi; Swafford, Timothy W.; Wang, Li; Alp, Neslihan","College of Engineering and Computer Science"],"dc:creator":["Rajamohan, Srijith"],"dc:date":["2014-08-01T07:00:00Z"],"dc:description":["Dept. of Computational Engineering","Ph. D.; A dissertation submitted to the faculty of the University of Tennessee at Chattanooga in partial fulfillment of the requirements of the degree of Doctor of Philosophy."],"dc:description.abstract":["Although the simulation of most broadband frequency responses are made under the assumption of constant electromagnetic material parameters, this is not a valid assumption for many materials found in nature. In this dissertation the time-accurate solution of the 3D time-domain Maxwell’s equations for dispersive materials in a Streamline Upwind/Petrov-Galerkin framework is investigated. For this purpose the permittivity associated with a material is expressed as a matrix, enabling the solution of anisotropic material models with multiple poles. Here diagonally isotropic models with up to 2 poles are investigated. Near-field to far-field transformations are implemented to enable the solution of open boundary problems such as radiation patterns and radar cross sections. A unified perfectly matched layer absorbing boundary layer is implemented to efficiently terminate the computational region. Numerical simulations of these equations are tightly coupled together and compared against a loosely coupled approach to improve efficiency. An alternative diagonal stabilization matrix is proposed which is implemented and compared with a non-sparse stabilization matrix derived from the flux Jacobians. Along with this new stabilization parameter, scalability is improved by coupling the equations for the perfectly matched layer with those of Maxwell’s equations. Further efficiency gains are achieved by allowing for a variable number of equations to be solved throughout the domain."],"dc:identifier":["https://scholar.utc.edu/theses/134"],"dc:language":["English","eng"],"dc:publisher":["University of Tennessee at Chattanooga","Chattanooga (Tenn.)"],"dc:relation":["Masters Theses and Doctoral Dissertations"],"dc:rights":["https://rightsstatements.org/page/InC/1.0/?language=en"],"dc:subject":["Galerkin methods -- Computer simulation","Maxwell equations"],"dc:title":["A Streamline Upwind/ Petrov-Galerkin FEM based time-accurate solution of 3D time-domain Maxwell's equations for dispersive materials"],"dc:type":["Doctoral dissertations","Text"]},"updated_at":"2026-07-24T05:46:11Z"}