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University of Southern Mississippi

Underrepresentation of Women in American Politics

Abstract

dc:description.abstract

<p>In this project I studied why women are underrepresented in state legislatures. I conducted a data set ranging from 2000 to 2018 for forty-three US states, analyzing the percentage of women who won and the number of women who ran in the elections. Using this data, I found evidence that personal life choices have the most effect on rather women want to run for political office and successfully pursue political careers. Having this specific quantitative dataset, the study provides a better understanding to why women are still widely underrepresented on the state level. I also find that my independent variables effect my dependent variables differently with different significances; thus, women’s influences in running for office and winning elections are different. However, fertility rates negatively affect both dependent variables, women running and women winning elections. Women tend to separate their private choices of having a family before or after having political careers, resulting in a lack of female candidates and winners. Essentially, underrepresentation in female political contenders is due to their personal choice of opting out of a political career.</p>

Degree

thesis:*
Name thesis:degree_name
Master of Arts (MA)
Level thesis:degree_level
Masters Thesis
Year dc:date.available
2021

Author and committee

dc:creator, dc:contributor.*
Author dc:creator
  • Crane, Lindsey
Contributors dc:contributor
  • Kate Greene
  • Troy Gibson
  • Iliyan Iliev

Subjects

dc:subject × 10

Identifiers

dc:identifier.*
Repository record dc:identifier
https://aquila.usm.edu/masters_theses/801
OAI identifier oai:identifier
oai:aquila.usm.edu:masters_theses-1856

Chain of custody

source
Harvested from
University of Southern Mississippi
Base URL
aquila.usm.edu/do/oai/
Last updated
2026-07-24
Source record
OAI-PMH GetRecord
citation

Crane, Lindsey. Underrepresentation of Women in American Politics. Masters Thesis thesis, 2021. https://aquila.usm.edu/masters_theses/801