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University of Southern Mississippi

Navigating Hate: The Public Deliberation of Matthew Shepard and Hate Crime Legislation

Abstract

dc:description.abstract

<p>Since Matthew Shepard’s murder in 1998, his narrative has been recirculated to justify a federal hate crime statute and Shepard has been used as a symbol for the demand for hate crime legislation. This study seeks to evaluate how Shepard is used in public deliberation, the role of private organizations in the public deliberation of hate crime legislation, and the discursive history of the Shepard-Byrd Hate Crime Prevention Act of 2009. Through a rhetorical criticism, this study finds that the nuances of Shepard’s narrative are abandoned in order to construct him as a “permissible” symbol for LGBTQ+ protections. However, if the permissibility of the symbol is violated, the discourse surrounding Shepard becomes polemic. Second, I argue that private organizations are not only used to advocate on the behalf of private citizens, but in the case of hate crime prevention organizations, they are dually asked with being the primary center of information for private citizens. Finally, I argue that the legislative discourse surrounding HCPA’s communicate to the public the government’s position on the inclusion of vulnerable communities.</p>

Degree

thesis:*
Name thesis:degree_name
Master of Arts (MA)
Level thesis:degree_level
Masters Thesis
Year dc:date.available
2020

Author and committee

dc:creator, dc:contributor.*
Author dc:creator
  • Barnes, Abigail
Contributors dc:contributor
  • Dr. Paul Strait
  • Dr. Laura Alberti
  • Dr. Laura Stengrim

Subjects

dc:subject × 11

Identifiers

dc:identifier.*
Repository record dc:identifier
https://aquila.usm.edu/masters_theses/788
OAI identifier oai:identifier
oai:aquila.usm.edu:masters_theses-1841

Chain of custody

source
Harvested from
University of Southern Mississippi
Base URL
aquila.usm.edu/do/oai/
Last updated
2026-07-24
Source record
OAI-PMH GetRecord
citation

Barnes, Abigail. Navigating Hate: The Public Deliberation of Matthew Shepard and Hate Crime Legislation. Masters Thesis thesis, 2020. https://aquila.usm.edu/masters_theses/788