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University of San Francisco

Long Working Hours, Happiness, and Quality of Democracy With the Case Studies of Japan and Denmark

Abstract

dc:description.abstract

<p>This thesis aims to reveal the hypothesis that long working hour reduce people’s happiness and undermine democracy. For achieving this goal, this study clarifies the relationship between long working hours, happiness, and political engagement. Moreover, in order to seek the way to increase social happiness, it tries to figure out how global free market economy relates the working hours. The research method mainly relies on the fieldwork in Japan and Denmark.</p> <p>First, this study succeeded to reinforce the argument that long working hour negatively influenced people’s happiness. Also, if we define the quality of democracy as the society constituted with the people who are satisfied with their political actions, the hypothesis could be confirmed. The reason for this is that long working hours would hamper the people’s satisfaction for their political action. My study revealed that long working hours reduce the time to enhance sociopolitical literacy, which means the quality of self-informing on social and political issues, and interfere with people’s satisfaction that they spend enough time to figure out their stand point: this is the logic that the hypothesis could be verified.</p> <p>Second, the difference of movements for working hour reduction between Japan and Denmark offers ones the insights of understanding the relationship between working hours and free market economy. By contrast Japan started the movement of work hour reduction from top-down structure and for economic reasons, Denmark keeps fewer work hours by collective bargaining without governmental regulation. Furthermore, the difference contributes to establishing the better strategies to decrease working hours.</p>

Degree

thesis:*
Name thesis:degree_name
Master of Arts in International Studies (MAIS)
Level thesis:degree_level
Thesis
Discipline thesis:degree_discipline
International Studies
Year dc:date.available
2016

Author and committee

dc:creator, dc:contributor.*
Author dc:creator
  • Namie, Yu
Contributors dc:contributor
  • John Zarobell
  • Lucia Cantero

Subjects

dc:subject × 12

Identifiers

dc:identifier.*
Repository record dc:identifier
https://repository.usfca.edu/thes/207
OAI identifier oai:identifier
oai:repository.usfca.edu:thes-1262

Chain of custody

source
Harvested from
University of San Francisco
Base URL
repository.usfca.edu/do/oai/
Last updated
2026-07-24
Source record
OAI-PMH GetRecord
citation

Namie, Yu. Long Working Hours, Happiness, and Quality of Democracy With the Case Studies of Japan and Denmark. Thesis thesis, 2016. https://repository.usfca.edu/thes/207