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University of San Francisco

Culturally Aware Teaching: A Supplemental Reference Guide for Intermediate Secondary School English Language Learners

Abstract

dc:description.abstract

<p>This project takes a critical eye at the cultural biases in place in the Common Core State Standards (CCSS) curriculum and the New York State (NYS) English Regents examination currently being used in the state of New York. Taking into account the diverse population of students currently attending secondary school in NYS, more culturally diverse lesson activities have been created. These activities take the Whorf-Sapir Hypothesis (Whorf, Lee, Levinson, & Carroll, 2012) and interlanguage pragmatics (Martínez Flor & Alcón Soler, 2008) into consideration to help English language learners (ELLs) learn the language in a manner that lowers anxiety and is effective in acquiring the language. Plus, through current English as a Second Language (ESL) teachers’ firsthand experiences with the CCSS curriculum, in the areas of Long Island, New York City, and downstate New York, a questionnaire was completed to better gauge progress in the classroom. It allowed for insight into the effects of the CCSS curriculum and performance of ELLs at the secondary level. It was discovered that although there are biases in this curriculum, it does not need to be completely rewritten. Many teachers compensate for a lack of cultural diversity in lessons by creating their own. This creates inconsistencies throughout the state and can have a negative impact on state testing scores. Instead, a supplementary reference guide has been developed to fit the needs of the diverse population of ELLs while allowing educators to learn more about their students. It allows for greater learning and understanding by giving culture consideration in core curriculum.</p>

Degree

thesis:*
Name thesis:degree_name
Master of Arts in Teaching English to Speakers of Other Languages (TESOL)
Level thesis:degree_level
Project/Capstone - Global access
Discipline thesis:degree_discipline
International and Multicultural Education (IME)
Year dc:date.available
2016

Author and committee

dc:creator, dc:contributor.*
Author dc:creator
  • McCrane, Jessica A
Contributors dc:contributor
  • Dr. Brad Washington

Subjects

dc:subject × 12

Identifiers

dc:identifier.*
Repository record dc:identifier
https://repository.usfca.edu/capstone/351
OAI identifier oai:identifier
oai:repository.usfca.edu:capstone-1368

Chain of custody

source
Harvested from
University of San Francisco
Base URL
repository.usfca.edu/do/oai/
Last updated
2026-07-24
Source record
OAI-PMH GetRecord
citation

McCrane, Jessica A. Culturally Aware Teaching: A Supplemental Reference Guide for Intermediate Secondary School English Language Learners. Project/Capstone - Global access thesis, 2016. https://repository.usfca.edu/capstone/351