{"id":{"repo_id":"usfca","oai_identifier":"oai:repository.usfca.edu:capstone-1256"},"canonical_url":"https://search.dev.ndltd.org/etd/usfca/oai:repository.usfca.edu:capstone-1256","repository":{"repo_id":"usfca","name":"University of San Francisco","base_url":"https://repository.usfca.edu/do/oai/"},"display":{"title":"Evaluation of 21st Century Skills in Museum Field Trips","abstract":"<p>In this capstone project, I explore the need and propose a development plan for an evaluation framework to measure the extent to which 2<sup>nd</sup>–5<sup>th</sup> grade students practice the 4Cs during field trips at the Oakland Museum of California (OMCA). In 2010, the National Education Association identified four skills (Communication, Collaboration, Critical Thinking, and Creativity) that students will need in 21<sup>st</sup> century academia and workplaces. Collectively referred to as the 4Cs, these skills provide a base for classroom teachers to pursue the Common Core State Standards, currently being incorporated into public schools in forty-two states.</p> <p>OMCA has identified the need to support classroom teachers by infusing the 4Cs into field trips, and while new field trip experiences have been prototyped since 2012, the Museum lacks a robust evaluation process with which to compare new and existing field trips. I propose that Museum staff partner with classroom teachers and an external evaluator to iteratively design an evaluation framework that can collect data useful to teachers and museum professionals alike.</p>","abstract_html":"&lt;p&gt;In this capstone project, I explore the need and propose a development plan for an evaluation framework to measure the extent to which 2&lt;sup&gt;nd&lt;/sup&gt;–5&lt;sup&gt;th&lt;/sup&gt; grade students practice the 4Cs during field trips at the Oakland Museum of California (OMCA). In 2010, the National Education Association identified four skills (Communication, Collaboration, Critical Thinking, and Creativity) that students will need in 21&lt;sup&gt;st&lt;/sup&gt; century academia and workplaces. Collectively referred to as the 4Cs, these skills provide a base for classroom teachers to pursue the Common Core State Standards, currently being incorporated into public schools in forty-two states.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;OMCA has identified the need to support classroom teachers by infusing the 4Cs into field trips, and while new field trip experiences have been prototyped since 2012, the Museum lacks a robust evaluation process with which to compare new and existing field trips. I propose that Museum staff partner with classroom teachers and an external evaluator to iteratively design an evaluation framework that can collect data useful to teachers and museum professionals alike.&lt;/p&gt;","abstract_has_math":false,"creators":["Zabel, Melissa A"],"institution":null,"degree_name":"Master of Arts in Museum Studies","degree_level":"Restricted Project/Capstone - USF access only","degree_discipline":"Museum Studies","degree_department":null,"school":null,"contributors":["Marjorie Schwarzer"],"advisors":[],"committee_chairs":[],"committee_members":[],"year":2015,"date_issued":"2015-12-18T08:00:00Z","date_published":"2015-12-18T08:00:00Z","updated_at":"2026-07-24T05:43:24Z","subjects":["museum education","museum studies","field trip","evaluation","21st century skills","Oakland Museum of California","Arts and Humanities","Education","Educational Assessment, Evaluation, and Research"],"languages":[],"rights":[],"rights_urls":[],"identifier_entries":[]},"links":{"outbound_url":"https://repository.usfca.edu/capstone/244","outbound_label":"Repository record","outbound_source":"dc:identifier"},"metadata_groups":[{"id":"people","label":"People","entries":[{"key":"dc:contributor","label":"Contributor","values":["Marjorie Schwarzer"]},{"key":"dc:creator","label":"Author","values":["Zabel, Melissa A"]}]},{"id":"academic_context","label":"Academic Context","entries":[{"key":"dc:date.available","label":"Dc Date Available","values":["2015-12-15T08:00:00Z"]},{"key":"thesis:degree_discipline","label":"Discipline","values":["Museum Studies"]},{"key":"thesis:degree_level","label":"Degree Level","values":["Restricted Project/Capstone - USF access only"]},{"key":"thesis:degree_name","label":"Degree Name","values":["Master of Arts in Museum Studies"]}]},{"id":"subjects_keywords","label":"Subjects and Keywords","entries":[{"key":"dc:subject","label":"Dc Subject","values":["museum education","museum studies","field trip","evaluation","21st century skills","Oakland Museum of California","Arts and Humanities","Education","Educational Assessment, Evaluation, and Research"]}]},{"id":"identifiers","label":"Identifiers","entries":[{"key":"dc:identifier","label":"Identifier","values":["https://repository.usfca.edu/capstone/244"]}]},{"id":"additional","label":"Additional Metadata","entries":[{"key":"dc:description.abstract","label":"Abstract","values":["<p>In this capstone project, I explore the need and propose a development plan for an evaluation framework to measure the extent to which 2<sup>nd</sup>–5<sup>th</sup> grade students practice the 4Cs during field trips at the Oakland Museum of California (OMCA). In 2010, the National Education Association identified four skills (Communication, Collaboration, Critical Thinking, and Creativity) that students will need in 21<sup>st</sup> century academia and workplaces. Collectively referred to as the 4Cs, these skills provide a base for classroom teachers to pursue the Common Core State Standards, currently being incorporated into public schools in forty-two states.</p> <p>OMCA has identified the need to support classroom teachers by infusing the 4Cs into field trips, and while new field trip experiences have been prototyped since 2012, the Museum lacks a robust evaluation process with which to compare new and existing field trips. I propose that Museum staff partner with classroom teachers and an external evaluator to iteratively design an evaluation framework that can collect data useful to teachers and museum professionals alike.</p>"]},{"key":"dc:title","label":"Title","values":["Evaluation of 21st Century Skills in Museum Field Trips"]}]}],"canonical_facts":{"dc:contributor":["Marjorie Schwarzer"],"dc:creator":["Zabel, Melissa A"],"dc:date.available":["2015-12-15T08:00:00Z"],"dc:description.abstract":["<p>In this capstone project, I explore the need and propose a development plan for an evaluation framework to measure the extent to which 2<sup>nd</sup>–5<sup>th</sup> grade students practice the 4Cs during field trips at the Oakland Museum of California (OMCA). In 2010, the National Education Association identified four skills (Communication, Collaboration, Critical Thinking, and Creativity) that students will need in 21<sup>st</sup> century academia and workplaces. Collectively referred to as the 4Cs, these skills provide a base for classroom teachers to pursue the Common Core State Standards, currently being incorporated into public schools in forty-two states.</p> <p>OMCA has identified the need to support classroom teachers by infusing the 4Cs into field trips, and while new field trip experiences have been prototyped since 2012, the Museum lacks a robust evaluation process with which to compare new and existing field trips. I propose that Museum staff partner with classroom teachers and an external evaluator to iteratively design an evaluation framework that can collect data useful to teachers and museum professionals alike.</p>"],"dc:identifier":["https://repository.usfca.edu/capstone/244"],"dc:subject":["museum education","museum studies","field trip","evaluation","21st century skills","Oakland Museum of California","Arts and Humanities","Education","Educational Assessment, Evaluation, and Research"],"dc:title":["Evaluation of 21st Century Skills in Museum Field Trips"],"thesis:degree_discipline":["Museum Studies"],"thesis:degree_level":["Restricted Project/Capstone - USF access only"],"thesis:degree_name":["Master of Arts in Museum Studies"]},"updated_at":"2026-07-24T05:43:24Z"}