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University of San Diego

UTILIZING GLORIA ANZALDUA’S CONOCIMIENTO TO SURVIVE: UNDERSTANDING HOW WOMEN FACULTY OF COLOR OVERCOME RACIAL BIAS & DISCRIMINATION IN ACADEMIA

Abstract

dc:description.abstract

<p>Systematic racism has taken on various forms, enacting oppressive functions within academia that directly impact People of Color. Research shows that for women faculty of color, the tenure rates are proportionally lower than White men, men of color, and White women. Guided by a Chicana feminist epistemological framework, I conducted a narrative inquiry study to explore the lived experiences of tenured women faculty of color. Specifically, my study focused on the testimonios of 8 women faculty of color (4 associate professors and 4 full professors) in a variety of disciplines at 4-year public universities in San Diego County. Utilizing Gloria Anzaldua’s theory of conocimiento as an analytical tool, testimonios unraveled how faculty navigated their professoriate careers, negotiated encounters with systemic racism, racial bias, and discrimination after tenure, and lived in a constant state of hypervigilance as they stepped into leadership positions. Findings suggest that women faculty of color leaders are motivated by lasting parental influence, as well as mentors and other support systems. They also use a number of bodymindspirit survival strategies to counter hostile academic climates, discriminatory behavior, and unethical conduct. Ultimately, this research highlights how women faculty of color are legitimizing, empowering, and creating protective spaces for themselves, with implications for research theory, policy, and practice in academia.</p>

Degree

thesis:*
Name thesis:degree_name
PhD Leadership Studies
Level thesis:degree_level
Dissertation: USD Users Only
Discipline thesis:degree_discipline
Leadership Studies
Year dc:date.available
2023

Author and committee

dc:creator, dc:contributor.*
Author dc:creator
  • Leyva Peñuelas, Gladys Fernanda

Subjects

dc:subject × 17

Identifiers

dc:identifier.*
Repository record dc:identifier
https://digital.sandiego.edu/dissertations/976
OAI identifier oai:identifier
oai:digital.sandiego.edu:dissertations-1974

Chain of custody

source
Harvested from
University of San Diego
Base URL
digital.sandiego.edu/do/oai/
Last updated
2026-07-24
Source record
OAI-PMH GetRecord
citation

Leyva Peñuelas, Gladys Fernanda. UTILIZING GLORIA ANZALDUA’S CONOCIMIENTO TO SURVIVE: UNDERSTANDING HOW WOMEN FACULTY OF COLOR OVERCOME RACIAL BIAS & DISCRIMINATION IN ACADEMIA. Dissertation: USD Users Only thesis, 2023. https://digital.sandiego.edu/dissertations/976