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University of Ontario Institute of Technology

Exploring entities in text with descriptive non-photorealistic rendering

Abstract

dc:description.abstract

We present a novel approach to text visualization called descriptive non-photorealistic rendering which exploits the inherent spatial and abstract dimensions in text documents to integrate 3D non-photorealistic rendering with information visualization. The visualization encodes text data onto 3D models, emphasizing the relative signi ficance of words in the text and the physical, real-world relationships between those words. Analytic exploration is supported through a collection of interactive widgets and direct multitouch interaction with the 3D models. We applied our method to analyze a collection of vehicle complaint reports from National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA), and through a qualitative evaluation study, we demonstrate how our system can support tasks such as comparing the reliability of di fferent makes and models, finding interesting facts, and revealing possible causal relations between car parts.

Degree

thesis:*
Name thesis:degree_name
Master of Science (MSc)
Discipline thesis:degree_discipline
Computer Science
Grantor
University of Ontario Institute of Technology
Year dc:date.issued
2012

Author and committee

dc:creator, dc:contributor.*
Author dc:creator
  • Chang, Meng-Wei
Advisor dc:contributor.advisor
  • Collins, Christopher

Subjects

dc:subject × 4

Rights

Language dc:language.iso
en

Identifiers

dc:identifier.*
Handle dc:identifier.uri
https://hdl.handle.net/10155/291
OAI identifier oai:identifier
oai:ontariotechu.scholaris.ca:10155/291

Chain of custody

source
Harvested from
Ontario Institute of Technology
Base URL
ontariotechu.scholaris.ca/server/oai/request
Last updated
2026-07-24
Source record
OAI-PMH GetRecord
citation

Chang, Meng-Wei. Exploring entities in text with descriptive non-photorealistic rendering. University of Ontario Institute of Technology, 2012. https://hdl.handle.net/10155/291